A pump delivers 200 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 48 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump delivers 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) and gives it a hydraulic power of 30 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump adds.
A pump delivers 15 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 48 m. The pump efficiency is 60% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 95%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
A pump delivers 100 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 68 m. The pump efficiency is 70% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 94%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
A pump moves 120 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 10 m higher. The pipe is 400 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.015; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 6 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The upper tank is closed and the air above its water is at a gauge pressure of 350 kPa. Find the head H the pump must add.
A pump moves 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 9 m higher. The pipe is 500 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.015; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 5 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The pump efficiency is 75%. Find the shaft power Pshaft in kW.
Answer key
- 1. Ph = 94.18 kW
- 2. H = 61.16 m
- 3. Pel = 12.39 kW
- 4. Pel = 101.4 kW
- 5. H = 54.82 m
- 6. Pshaft = 20.56 kW
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