A pump delivers 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) and gives it a hydraulic power of 3 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump adds.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump delivers 60 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 54 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
In a test, a pump delivers 60 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 58 m while its shaft takes 41.6 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the pump efficiency η in percent.
A pump delivers 150 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 12 m. The pump efficiency is 82% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 95%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
A pump moves 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 35 m higher. The pipe is 150 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.015; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 6 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump must add.
A pump moves 25 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 8 m higher. The pipe is 200 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.022; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 8 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The upper tank is closed and the air above its water is at a gauge pressure of 100 kPa. Find the head H the pump must add.
Answer key
- 1. H = 6.116 m
- 2. Ph = 31.78 kW
- 3. η = 82.06 %
- 4. Pel = 22.67 kW
- 5. H = 43.57 m
- 6. H = 22 m
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