A pump delivers 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 60 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump raises the pressure of 20 L/s of water by 800 kPa. Inlet and outlet are at the same height and have the same diameter. Find the hydraulic power Ph in kW.
A pump with an efficiency of 80% delivers 25 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 22 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the shaft power Pshaft needed, in kW.
A pump with an efficiency of 65% delivers 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 48 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the shaft power Pshaft needed, in kW.
A pump moves 40 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 20 m higher. The pipe is 400 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.02; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 8 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump must add.
A pump moves 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 9 m higher. The pipe is 500 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.015; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 6 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump must add.
Answer key
- 1. Ph = 29.43 kW
- 2. Ph = 16 kW
- 3. Pshaft = 6.744 kW
- 4. Pshaft = 36.22 kW
- 5. H = 36.02 m
- 6. H = 31.85 m
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