A pump delivers 100 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 76 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump delivers 5 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) and gives it a hydraulic power of 4 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump adds.
A pump delivers 30 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 44 m. The pump efficiency is 65% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 94%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
A pump delivers 25 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 28 m. The pump efficiency is 82% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 92%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
A pump moves 100 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 24 m higher. The pipe is 150 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.018; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 8 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The upper tank is closed and the air above its water is at a gauge pressure of 350 kPa. Find the head H the pump must add.
A pump moves 120 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 9 m higher. The pipe is 150 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.02; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 4 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The pump efficiency is 82%. Find the shaft power Pshaft in kW.
Answer key
- 1. Ph = 74.56 kW
- 2. H = 81.55 m
- 3. Pel = 21.19 kW
- 4. Pel = 9.103 kW
- 5. H = 63.65 m
- 6. Pshaft = 19.92 kW
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