A first-order reaction has a half-life of 5 min. What percentage f of the reactant is still left after 12.5 min?
Reaction kinetics worksheet with answers
1.Easy
t½ = 5 mint = 12.5 min
f = %
2.Easy
A first-order reaction has a half-life of 8 min. What percentage f of the reactant is still left after 32 min?
t½ = 8 mint = 32 min
f = %
3.Medium
A second-order reaction (−rA = k·CA²) in a batch reactor has k = 0.1 L/(mol·min) and starts at 1.5 mol/L. How long does it take to reach 75% conversion? Find t.
k = 0.1 L/(mol·min)CA0 = 1.5 mol/LX = 75 %
t = min
4.Medium
A first-order reaction in a batch reactor has k = 0.15 min⁻¹. How long does it take to reach 90% conversion? Find t.
k = 0.15 min⁻¹X = 90 %
t = min
5.Hard
A first-order reaction has k = 0.002 min⁻¹ at 25 °C and an activation energy of 50 kJ/mol. The batch reactor is now run at 50 °C for 15 min. Find the conversion X reached.
k1 = 0.002 min⁻¹T1 = 25 °CEa = 50 kJ/molT2 = 50 °Ct = 15 minR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
X = %
6.Hard
The rate constant of a reaction is 0.01 min⁻¹ at 25 °C and 0.455 min⁻¹ at 65 °C. Find the activation energy Ea.
k1 = 0.01 min⁻¹T1 = 25 °Ck2 = 0.455 min⁻¹T2 = 65 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
Ea = kJ/mol
Answer key
- 1. f = 17.68 %
- 2. f = 6.25 %
- 3. t = 20 min
- 4. t = 15.35 min
- 5. X = 13.31 %
- 6. Ea = 80 kJ/mol
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