A first-order reaction has a half-life of 25 min. Find its rate constant k.
Reaction kinetics worksheet with answers
1.Easy
t½ = 25 min
k = min⁻¹
2.Easy
A first-order reaction has a rate constant of 0.02 min⁻¹. Find its half-life t½.
k = 0.02 min⁻¹
t½ = min
3.Medium
A reaction with rate law −rA = k·CA² has k = 0.5 L/(mol·min) and starts at 0.5 mol/L. Find the concentration CA after 15 min.
k = 0.5 L/(mol·min)CA0 = 0.5 mol/Lt = 15 min
CA = mol/L
4.Medium
A second-order reaction (−rA = k·CA²) in a batch reactor has k = 1 L/(mol·min) and starts at 1 mol/L. How long does it take to reach 75% conversion? Find t.
k = 1 L/(mol·min)CA0 = 1 mol/LX = 75 %
t = min
5.Hard
A reaction has an activation energy of 70 kJ/mol. At 50 °C it is too slow. To what temperature T2 (in °C) must it be heated to make it 10 times faster?
Ea = 70 kJ/molT1 = 50 °Ck2/k1 = 10R = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
T2 = °C
6.Hard
The rate constant of a reaction is 0.002 min⁻¹ at 35 °C and 0.00542 min⁻¹ at 50 °C. Find the activation energy Ea.
k1 = 0.002 min⁻¹T1 = 35 °Ck2 = 0.00542 min⁻¹T2 = 50 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
Ea = kJ/mol
Answer key
- 1. k = 0.02773 min⁻¹
- 2. t½ = 34.66 min
- 3. CA = 0.1053 mol/L
- 4. t = 3 min
- 5. T2 = 81.33 °C
- 6. Ea = 55.02 kJ/mol
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