A zero-order reaction A → products has a rate constant of 0.04 mol/(L·min). The initial concentration of A is 2 mol/L. Find the concentration CA after 40 min.
Reaction kinetics worksheet with answers
1.Easy
k = 0.04 mol/(L·min)CA0 = 2 mol/Lt = 40 min
CA = mol/L
2.Easy
A first-order reaction has a rate constant of 0.02 min⁻¹. Find its half-life t½.
k = 0.02 min⁻¹
t½ = min
3.Medium
A first-order reaction in a batch reactor has k = 0.08 min⁻¹. How long does it take to reach 75% conversion? Find t.
k = 0.08 min⁻¹X = 75 %
t = min
4.Medium
A reaction with rate law −rA = k·CA² has k = 0.5 L/(mol·min) and starts at 0.5 mol/L. Find the concentration CA after 2 min.
k = 0.5 L/(mol·min)CA0 = 0.5 mol/Lt = 2 min
CA = mol/L
5.Hard
A first-order reaction has k = 0.01 min⁻¹ at 30 °C and an activation energy of 75 kJ/mol. The batch reactor is now run at 45 °C for 15 min. Find the conversion X reached.
k1 = 0.01 min⁻¹T1 = 30 °CEa = 75 kJ/molT2 = 45 °Ct = 15 minR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
X = %
6.Hard
A reaction has an activation energy of 60 kJ/mol. At 50 °C it is too slow. To what temperature T2 (in °C) must it be heated to make it 5 times faster?
Ea = 60 kJ/molT1 = 50 °Ck2/k1 = 5R = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
T2 = °C
Answer key
- 1. CA = 0.4 mol/L
- 2. t½ = 34.66 min
- 3. t = 17.33 min
- 4. CA = 0.3333 mol/L
- 5. X = 45.67 %
- 6. T2 = 75.1 °C
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.