A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.1 min⁻¹) runs in a 150 L continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). The feed enters at 5 L/min with CA0 = 2 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
Reactor sizing (CSTR & PFR) worksheet with answers
A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.2 min⁻¹) runs in a 2000 L continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). The feed enters at 80 L/min with CA0 = 1 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.15 min⁻¹) runs in a 150 L plug-flow reactor (PFR). The feed enters at 40 L/min with CA0 = 1.5 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction must reach 95% conversion. How many times larger must a CSTR be than a PFR for the same feed rate, rate constant and conversion? Find the ratio VCSTR/VPFR.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.5 min⁻¹) runs in a 50 L plug-flow reactor (PFR) fed at 10 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.15 min⁻¹) runs in a 50 L plug-flow reactor (PFR) fed at 5 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.
Answer key
- 1. CA = 0.5 mol/L
- 2. CA = 0.1667 mol/L
- 3. CA = 0.8547 mol/L
- 4. VCSTR/VPFR = 6.342
- 5. X = 91.79 %
- 6. X = 77.69 %
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