A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.08 min⁻¹) runs in a 400 L continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). The feed enters at 25 L/min with CA0 = 0.5 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
Reactor sizing (CSTR & PFR) worksheet with answers
A first-order liquid-phase reaction with k = 0.25 min⁻¹ runs in a CSTR at steady state. What space time τ is needed to reach 85% conversion?
A first-order liquid-phase reaction A → B with k = 0.4 min⁻¹ is carried out in a plug-flow reactor (PFR) fed at 25 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the reactor volume V in litres for 50% conversion of A.
A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.4 min⁻¹) runs in a 200 L plug-flow reactor (PFR). The feed enters at 100 L/min with CA0 = 2.5 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.25 min⁻¹) runs in a 150 L CSTR fed at 20 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.15 min⁻¹) runs in a 500 L CSTR fed at 100 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.
Answer key
- 1. CA = 0.2193 mol/L
- 2. τ = 22.67 min
- 3. V = 43.32 L
- 4. CA = 1.123 mol/L
- 5. X = 65.22 %
- 6. X = 42.86 %
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