A first-order liquid-phase reaction A → B with k = 0.12 min⁻¹ is carried out in a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) fed at 10 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the reactor volume V in litres for 75% conversion of A.
Reactor sizing (CSTR & PFR) worksheet with answers
A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.25 min⁻¹) runs in a 200 L continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). The feed enters at 5 L/min with CA0 = 2.5 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction A → B with k = 0.05 min⁻¹ is carried out in a plug-flow reactor (PFR) fed at 20 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the reactor volume V in litres for 50% conversion of A.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction A → B with k = 0.5 min⁻¹ is carried out in a plug-flow reactor (PFR) fed at 40 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the reactor volume V in litres for 50% conversion of A.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.1 min⁻¹) runs in a 1500 L plug-flow reactor (PFR) fed at 80 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.4 min⁻¹) runs in a 500 L CSTR fed at 10 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.
Answer key
- 1. V = 250 L
- 2. CA = 0.2273 mol/L
- 3. V = 277.3 L
- 4. V = 55.45 L
- 5. X = 84.66 %
- 6. X = 95.24 %
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