A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.05 min⁻¹) runs in a 400 L continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). The feed enters at 5 L/min with CA0 = 1.5 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
Reactor sizing (CSTR & PFR) worksheet with answers
A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.15 min⁻¹) runs in a 400 L continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). The feed enters at 5 L/min with CA0 = 0.5 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction A → B with k = 0.08 min⁻¹ is carried out in a plug-flow reactor (PFR) fed at 25 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the reactor volume V in litres for 70% conversion of A.
A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.1 min⁻¹) runs in a 400 L plug-flow reactor (PFR). The feed enters at 40 L/min with CA0 = 2.5 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.12 min⁻¹) runs in two equal CSTRs in series, each of 2000 L. The feed rate is 40 L/min, the density is constant and the reactors are at steady state. Find the overall conversion X in percent.
A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.5 min⁻¹) runs in a 50 L plug-flow reactor (PFR) fed at 50 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.
Answer key
- 1. CA = 0.3 mol/L
- 2. CA = 0.03846 mol/L
- 3. V = 376.2 L
- 4. CA = 0.9197 mol/L
- 5. X = 97.96 %
- 6. X = 39.35 %
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