Reactor sizing (CSTR & PFR) worksheet with answers

Free printable Reactor sizing (CSTR & PFR) worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
τ = ?k = 0.05 min⁻¹X = 85%

A first-order liquid-phase reaction with k = 0.05 min⁻¹ runs in a CSTR at steady state. What space time τ is needed to reach 85% conversion?

k = 0.05 min⁻¹X = 85%
τ = min
2.Easy
V = 150 L, k = 0.4 min⁻¹Q = 100 L/minCA0​ = 2 mol/LCA​ = ?

A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.4 min⁻¹) runs in a 150 L continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). The feed enters at 100 L/min with CA0 = 2 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.

V = 150 LQ = 100 L/mink = 0.4 min⁻¹CA0 = 2 mol/L
CA = mol/L
3.Medium
Q = 50 L/minCA0​ = 1 mol/LCA​ = ?V = 50 L, k = 0.4 min⁻¹

A liquid-phase first-order reaction A → B (k = 0.4 min⁻¹) runs in a 50 L plug-flow reactor (PFR). The feed enters at 50 L/min with CA0 = 1 mol/L. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the outlet concentration CA.

V = 50 LQ = 50 L/mink = 0.4 min⁻¹CA0 = 1 mol/L
CA = mol/L
4.Medium
QX = 95%same Q, k and X as the CSTR

A first-order liquid-phase reaction must reach 95% conversion. How many times larger must a CSTR be than a PFR for the same feed rate, rate constant and conversion? Find the ratio VCSTR/VPFR.

X = 95%first order, same k and Q
VCSTR/VPFR =
5.Hard
V = 1500 LQ = 10 L/minX = ?

A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.4 min⁻¹) runs in a 1500 L CSTR fed at 10 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.

V = 1500 LQ = 10 L/mink = 0.4 min⁻¹
X = %
6.Hard
V = 400 LQ = 100 L/minX = ?

A first-order liquid-phase reaction (k = 0.15 min⁻¹) runs in a 400 L CSTR fed at 100 L/min. The density is constant and the reactor is at steady state. Find the conversion X in percent.

V = 400 LQ = 100 L/mink = 0.15 min⁻¹
X = %

Answer key

  1. 1. τ = 113.3 min
  2. 2. CA = 1.25 mol/L
  3. 3. CA = 0.6703 mol/L
  4. 4. VCSTR/VPFR = 6.342
  5. 5. X = 98.36 %
  6. 6. X = 37.5 %

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