1.Easy
A caption under a photograph reads: “Nurses at City Hospital practise CPR on training dummies during a monthly class.” What does the photograph most likely show?
- ADoctors performing a real operation
- BNurses practising CPR on dummies in a class
- CA nurse giving a school talk
- DPatients waiting in a hospital lobby
2.Easy
A parking sign reads: “No parking 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., Monday to Friday. Parking allowed at all times on weekends.” When may a driver park here?
- AOn a Wednesday at 3 p.m.
- BOn a Saturday at noon
- COn a Friday at 9 a.m.
- DOn a Monday at 10 a.m.
3.Easy
A sign at the hospital entrance reads: “All visitors must sign in at the front desk and wear a visitor badge at all times.” What must every visitor do?
- ASign in and wear a badge
- BLeave their bags at the desk
- CWear a mask and gloves
- DCall the ward before arriving
4.Medium
“Basketball was invented in 1891 by James Naismith, a teacher in Massachusetts who wanted an indoor game for his students during the cold winter.” Why did Naismith invent basketball?
- ATo replace football at the school
- BTo start a professional league
- CTo win a sports competition in Canada
- DTo give students an indoor winter game
5.Medium
“The town had a problem: the only bridge over the river was too narrow for two cars. The council solved it by building a second bridge and making each one-way.” How is the passage organised?
- ATime order of events
- BDescription of a place
- CProblem and solution
- DCompare and contrast
6.Medium
“The patient’s blood pressure was stable throughout the night, with every reading close to the one before.” What does “stable” mean here?
- ANot changing much
- BRising quickly
- CToo low to measure
- DGetting harder to read
7.Hard
A report says: “In 2020, the clinic saw 400 patients with asthma. In 2023, it saw 600.” Which conclusion is best supported?
- AThe clinic saw 50 percent more asthma patients in 2023.
- BThe clinic saw twice as many asthma patients in 2023.
- CAsthma has become more common nationwide.
- DThe clinic’s treatment of asthma has become worse.
8.Hard
“I trust this brand because it is the most reliable, and I know it is the most reliable because I trust it.” What is wrong with this reasoning?
- AIt uses too many statistics to be clear.
- BIt compares two different brands unfairly.
- CIt goes in a circle without real evidence.
- DIt relies on an expert’s opinion.
Answer key
- 1. B · Nurses practising CPR on dummies in a class
- 2. B · On a Saturday at noon
- 3. A · Sign in and wear a badge
- 4. D · To give students an indoor winter game
- 5. C · Problem and solution
- 6. A · Not changing much
- 7. A · The clinic saw 50 percent more asthma patients in 2023.
- 8. C · It goes in a circle without real evidence.
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