A flywheel of mass 30 kg with a radius of gyration of 0.2 m is accelerated uniformly from rest to 1700 rpm. This takes 24 s. Ignoring friction, find the constant torque T needed.
Rigid-body rotation worksheet with answers
A pendulum is made of a uniform slender rod (2 kg, 1 m long) pivoted at its top end O, with a thin solid disc of mass 7 kg and radius 0.25 m fixed to its lower end. The disc swings in its own plane and its centre is 1.25 m below O. Find the mass moment of inertia IO of the pendulum about O.
A 15 kg block hangs from a light cord wrapped around a pulley, a uniform solid disc of mass 18.5 kg and radius 0.3 m that turns on a frictionless horizontal axle. The block is released from rest. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the cord.
A 9 kg block hangs from a light cord wrapped around a pulley, a uniform solid disc of mass 15.5 kg and radius 0.1 m that turns on a frictionless horizontal axle. The block is released from rest. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the cord.
A uniform slender rod of mass 9.5 kg and length 0.7 m hangs at rest from a frictionless pivot at its top end. A 25 g bullet moving horizontally at 380 m/s hits the rod 0.53 m below the pivot and stays embedded. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the largest angle φ from the vertical through which the rod swings.
A thin hoop of mass 16.5 kg rolls without slipping at 9 m/s. Find its rotational kinetic energy Erot.
Answer key
- 1. T = 8.901 N·m
- 2. IO = 11.82 kg·m²
- 3. T = 56.13 N
- 4. T = 40.85 N
- 5. φ = 41.26 °
- 6. Erot = 668.3 J
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