1.Easy
Which study is known for assigning students to the roles of guards and prisoners?
- AThe Robbers Cave experiment
- BAsch's conformity study
- CMilgram's obedience study
- DThe Stanford prison experiment
2.Easy
In-group favouritism is the tendency to:
- ATreat all people exactly equally
- BAvoid joining groups
- CFavour members of one's own group
- DPrefer outsiders to one's own group
3.Easy
Sternberg's triangular theory of love has which three components?
- ATrust, respect and loyalty
- BAttraction, proximity and similarity
- CIntimacy, passion and commitment
- DAffect, behaviour and cognition
4.Medium
In Latané and Darley's five-step model of bystander intervention, pluralistic ignorance mainly affects which step?
- ANoticing that something is happening
- BKnowing how to give the right help
- CInterpreting the event as an emergency
- DDeciding whether the costs are worth it
5.Medium
LaPiere travelled across the USA with a Chinese couple in the 1930s. Almost every hotel and restaurant served them, but most later replied by letter that they would not serve Chinese guests. This shows:
- AA gap between stated attitudes and behaviour
- BThat written replies are more honest than actions
- CThat general attitudes always predict behaviour
- DThat prejudice against Chinese people did not exist
6.Medium
Burger's 2009 partial replication of Milgram stopped at 150 volts for ethical reasons. What did it find?
- AObedience was far higher than in Milgram's study
- BWomen nearly always refused to continue
- CAlmost nobody obeyed in a modern sample
- DObedience was similar to Milgram's at that point
7.Hard
Reactance theory predicts that when people feel their freedom is threatened by a persuasive message, they will:
- AIgnore the message entirely, without any emotional reaction
- BBe motivated to do the opposite of what is urged
- CForget the message immediately
- DComply more strongly
8.Hard
Janis used the 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion as a case study. Which feature of the planning group fits his account of groupthink?
- AThe group took a long time to reach a decision
- BMany independent experts openly criticised the plan
- CThe leader insisted on hearing all objections
- DMembers suppressed doubts and assumed everyone agreed
Answer key
- 1. D · The Stanford prison experiment
- 2. C · Favour members of one's own group
- 3. C · Intimacy, passion and commitment
- 4. C · Interpreting the event as an emergency
- 5. A · A gap between stated attitudes and behaviour
- 6. D · Obedience was similar to Milgram's at that point
- 7. B · Be motivated to do the opposite of what is urged
- 8. D · Members suppressed doubts and assumed everyone agreed
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