Hanging a 2.4 kg mass on a spring stretches it by 5.5 cm. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the stiffness k of the spring.
Springs & pendulums worksheet with answers
1.Easy
m = 2.4 kgx = 5.5 cmg = 9.81 m/s²
k = N/m
2.Easy
A 2.6 kg mass on a spring makes 25 complete oscillations in 37 s. Find the spring stiffness k.
m = 2.6 kgN = 25t = 37 s
k = N/m
3.Medium
A 3.7 kg mass on a spring with k = 360 N/m is pulled 14 cm in the positive direction and released from rest at t = 0. Find its displacement x from equilibrium at t = 1 s (with sign).
m = 3.7 kgk = 360 N/mA = 14 cmt = 1 s
x = cm
4.Medium
A simple pendulum has a length of 1.6 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find its period T for small swings.
L = 1.6 mg = 9.81 m/s²
T = s
5.Hard
A mass on a spring with k = 480 N/m oscillates on a frictionless surface with an amplitude of 19 cm. Find the energy U stored in the spring when the mass is 17 cm from equilibrium.
k = 480 N/mA = 19 cmx = 17 cm
U = J
6.Hard
A 3.4 kg mass on a spring with k = 260 N/m is pulled 10 cm from equilibrium and released. Find its maximum acceleration amax.
m = 3.4 kgk = 260 N/mA = 10 cm
amax = m/s²
Answer key
- 1. k = 428.1 N/m
- 2. k = 46.86 N/m
- 3. x = −12.67 cm
- 4. T = 2.537 s
- 5. U = 6.936 J
- 6. amax = 7.647 m/s²
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