Hanging a 0.9 kg mass on a spring stretches it by 3.5 cm. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the stiffness k of the spring.
Springs & pendulums worksheet with answers
1.Easy
m = 0.9 kgx = 3.5 cmg = 9.81 m/s²
k = N/m
2.Easy
A 2.7 kg mass on a spring with stiffness 110 N/m oscillates on a frictionless surface. Find the period T.
m = 2.7 kgk = 110 N/m
T = s
3.Medium
A 0.2 kg mass on a spring with k = 480 N/m oscillates on a frictionless surface with an amplitude of 7 cm. Find its speed v when it is 1 cm from equilibrium.
m = 0.2 kgk = 480 N/mA = 7 cmx = 1 cm
v = m/s
4.Medium
A simple pendulum has a length of 1.3 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find its period T for small swings.
L = 1.3 mg = 9.81 m/s²
T = s
5.Hard
A mass on a spring with k = 390 N/m oscillates on a frictionless surface with an amplitude of 4 cm. Find the energy U stored in the spring when the mass is 3 cm from equilibrium.
k = 390 N/mA = 4 cmx = 3 cm
U = J
6.Hard
A 0.9 kg mass on a spring with k = 470 N/m is pulled 12 cm from equilibrium and released. Find its maximum speed vmax.
m = 0.9 kgk = 470 N/mA = 12 cm
vmax = m/s
Answer key
- 1. k = 252.3 N/m
- 2. T = 0.9844 s
- 3. v = 3.394 m/s
- 4. T = 2.287 s
- 5. U = 0.1755 J
- 6. vmax = 2.742 m/s
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