A unity-feedback loop has the open-loop transfer function G(s) = 10(s + 1)/(s(s + 5)(s + 10)). Find the velocity error constant Kv.
Steady-state error & PID control worksheet with answers
A unity-feedback loop has the open-loop transfer function G(s) = 10(s + 5)/(s²(s + 4)). Find the acceleration error constant Ka.
The parabolic input r(t) = 4·t²/2 is applied to a unity-feedback loop with G(s) = 2(s + 5)/(s²(s + 1)). Find the steady-state error ess.
A process G(s) = 2.5/(10s + 1) is controlled by a proportional gain K = 5 in a unity-feedback loop. Find the steady-state error ess for a step, as a percentage of the step size.
A PI controller C(s) = Kp + Ki/s drives the plant G(s) = 1/(s + 2) in a unity-feedback loop. The closed loop must have ωₙ = 10 rad/s and ζ = 0.7. Find the proportional gain Kp.
A proportional controller K drives the plant G(s) = 4/(s(s + 10)) in a unity-feedback loop. Find the gain K that gives the closed loop a damping ratio ζ = 0.707.
Answer key
- 1. Kv = 0.2
- 2. Ka = 12.5
- 3. ess = 0.4
- 4. ess = 7.407 %
- 5. Kp = 12
- 6. K = 12.5
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