A unity-feedback loop has the open-loop transfer function G(s) = 4(s + 4)/(s²(s + 2)). Find the acceleration error constant Ka.
Steady-state error & PID control worksheet with answers
A proportional controller K = 2 drives the plant G(s) = 10/(s + 1) in a unity-feedback loop. A step of size 10 is applied. Find the final value of the output y(∞).
The parabolic input r(t) = 4·t²/2 is applied to a unity-feedback loop with G(s) = 20(s + 1)/(s²(s + 2)). Find the steady-state error ess.
The parabolic input r(t) = 1·t²/2 is applied to a unity-feedback loop with G(s) = 4(s + 2)/(s²(s + 2)). Find the steady-state error ess.
A PI controller C(s) = Kp + Ki/s drives the plant G(s) = 4/(s + 1) in a unity-feedback loop. The closed loop must have ωₙ = 4 rad/s and ζ = 0.7. Find the proportional gain Kp.
A PI controller C(s) = Kp + Ki/s drives the plant G(s) = 4/(s + 1) in a unity-feedback loop. The closed loop must have ωₙ = 8 rad/s and ζ = 0.8. Find the proportional gain Kp.
Answer key
- 1. Ka = 8
- 2. y(∞) = 9.524
- 3. ess = 0.4
- 4. ess = 0.25
- 5. Kp = 1.15
- 6. Kp = 2.95
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