Steady-state error & PID control worksheet with answers

Free printable Steady-state error & PID control worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
R(s)+4(s + 4)s²(s + 2)C(s)−

A unity-feedback loop has the open-loop transfer function G(s) = 4(s + 4)/(s²(s + 2)). Find the acceleration error constant Ka.

G(s) = 4(s + 4)/(s²(s + 2))
Ka =
2.Easy
r(t) = 10+K = 210s + 1y(t)−

A proportional controller K = 2 drives the plant G(s) = 10/(s + 1) in a unity-feedback loop. A step of size 10 is applied. Find the final value of the output y(∞).

G(s) = 10/(s + 1)K = 2r = 10
y(∞) =
3.Medium
r(t) = 4·t²/2+20(s + 1)s²(s + 2)C(s)−

The parabolic input r(t) = 4·t²/2 is applied to a unity-feedback loop with G(s) = 20(s + 1)/(s²(s + 2)). Find the steady-state error ess.

G(s) = 20(s + 1)/(s²(s + 2))r(t) = 4·t²/2
ess =
4.Medium
r(t) = 1·t²/2+4(s + 2)s²(s + 2)C(s)−

The parabolic input r(t) = 1·t²/2 is applied to a unity-feedback loop with G(s) = 4(s + 2)/(s²(s + 2)). Find the steady-state error ess.

G(s) = 4(s + 2)/(s²(s + 2))r(t) = 1·t²/2
ess =
5.Hard
R(s)+Kp​ + Ki​/s4s + 1C(s)−

A PI controller C(s) = Kp + Ki/s drives the plant G(s) = 4/(s + 1) in a unity-feedback loop. The closed loop must have ωₙ = 4 rad/s and ζ = 0.7. Find the proportional gain Kp.

G(s) = 4/(s + 1)ωₙ = 4 rad/sζ = 0.7
Kp =
6.Hard
R(s)+Kp​ + Ki​/s4s + 1C(s)−

A PI controller C(s) = Kp + Ki/s drives the plant G(s) = 4/(s + 1) in a unity-feedback loop. The closed loop must have ωₙ = 8 rad/s and ζ = 0.8. Find the proportional gain Kp.

G(s) = 4/(s + 1)ωₙ = 8 rad/sζ = 0.8
Kp =

Answer key

  1. 1. Ka = 8
  2. 2. y(∞) = 9.524
  3. 3. ess = 0.4
  4. 4. ess = 0.25
  5. 5. Kp = 1.15
  6. 6. Kp = 2.95

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