A proportional controller K = 2 drives the plant G(s) = 10/(s + 10) in a unity-feedback loop. A step of size 10 is applied. Find the final value of the output y(∞).
Steady-state error & PID control worksheet with answers
A unity-feedback loop has the open-loop transfer function G(s) = 20/((s + 1)(s + 4)). Find the position error constant Kp.
A process G(s) = 4/(10s + 1) is controlled by a proportional gain K = 9 in a unity-feedback loop. Find the steady-state error ess for a step, as a percentage of the step size.
A unity-feedback loop with G(s) = K/(s(s + 1)) must follow the ramp r(t) = 10t with a steady-state error of 0.05. Find the gain K.
A PI controller C(s) = Kp + Ki/s drives the plant G(s) = 4/(s + 1) in a unity-feedback loop. The closed loop must have ωₙ = 8 rad/s and ζ = 0.8. Find the proportional gain Kp.
A PI controller C(s) = Kp + Ki/s drives the plant G(s) = 10/(s + 5) in a unity-feedback loop. The closed loop must have ωₙ = 5 rad/s and ζ = 0.8. Find the integral gain Ki.
Answer key
- 1. y(∞) = 6.667
- 2. Kp = 5
- 3. ess = 2.703 %
- 4. K = 200
- 5. Kp = 2.95
- 6. Ki = 2.5
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