A first-order system G(s) = 0.25/(s + 0.5) receives a step input of size 20 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the output y(2) at t = 2 s.
Step response worksheet with answers
An uncharged capacitor C = 47 µF is charged from a 24 V step source through a resistor R = 10 kΩ. Find the 10–90 % rise time tr of the capacitor voltage, in ms.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 18.5/(s² + 7s + 37) and receives a unit step input. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the step response.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 240/(s² + 4s + 80) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 125/(s(s + 4)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = K/(s(s + 16)). Find the gain K that gives a step response with 10 % overshoot.
Answer key
- 1. y(2) = 6.321
- 2. tr = 1033 ms
- 3. %OS = 10.97 %
- 4. tp = 0.3604 s
- 5. ts = 2 s
- 6. K = 183.1
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