Step response worksheet with answers

Free printable Step response worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
t (s)y(t)y(∞) = ?

A first-order system G(s) = 20/(s + 20) receives a step input of size 5 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the final value y(∞) of the output.

G(s) = 20/(s + 20)U = 5
y(∞) =
2.Easy
t (s)y(t)y(∞) = ?

A first-order system G(s) = 5/(0.2s + 1) receives a step input of size 1 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the final value y(∞) of the output.

G(s) = 5/(0.2s + 1)U = 1
y(∞) =
3.Medium
t (s)y(t)0.5

A system has the transfer function G(s) = 26/(s² + 8s + 52) and receives a unit step input. The poles are s = σ ± jωd. Find the real part σ.

G(s) = 26/(s² + 8s + 52)
σ =
4.Medium
t (s)y(t)0.5

A system has the transfer function G(s) = 49/(s² + 16s + 98) and receives a unit step input. The poles are s = σ ± jωd. Find the real part σ.

G(s) = 49/(s² + 16s + 98)
σ =
5.Hard
+−12 VR = 181 ΩL = 500 mHC = 22 µFvC​

A series RLC circuit with R = 181 Ω, L = 500 mH and C = 22 µF is connected to a 12 V step at t = 0. The capacitor is uncharged and no current flows before the step. Find the undamped natural frequency ωn in rad/s.

R = 181 ΩL = 500 mHC = 22 µFV = 12 V
ωn = rad/s
6.Hard
k = 100 N/mc = 45 N·s/mm = 20 kgF = 25 Nx(t)

A mass m = 20 kg hangs on a spring k = 100 N/m with a viscous damper c = 45 N·s/m (m·x″ + c·x′ + k·x = F). At rest in equilibrium, a constant force F = 25 N is suddenly applied. Find the time tp at which the displacement is largest.

m = 20 kgk = 100 N/mc = 45 N·s/mF = 25 N
tp = s

Answer key

  1. 1. y(∞) = 5
  2. 2. y(∞) = 5
  3. 3. σ = −4
  4. 4. σ = −8
  5. 5. ωn = 301.5 rad/s
  6. 6. tp = 1.626 s

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