A first-order system G(s) = 40/(s + 20) receives a step input of size 1 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the final value y(∞) of the output.
Step response worksheet with answers
An uncharged capacitor C = 47 µF is charged from a 24 V step source through a resistor R = 2.2 kΩ. Find the 10–90 % rise time tr of the capacitor voltage, in ms.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 42/(s² + 5s + 21) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 12/(s² + 4s + 12) and receives a unit step input. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the step response.
The step response of a second-order system without zeros shows 5 % overshoot, and the first peak occurs at t = 1 s. Find the natural frequency ωn.
The step response of a second-order system without zeros shows 10 % overshoot, and the first peak occurs at t = 0.5 s. Find the natural frequency ωn.
Answer key
- 1. y(∞) = 2
- 2. tr = 227.2 ms
- 3. tp = 0.818 s
- 4. %OS = 10.85 %
- 5. ωn = 4.341 rad/s
- 6. ωn = 7.79 rad/s
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