A first-order system G(s) = 2.5/(s + 5) receives a step input of size 5 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the output y(0.6) at t = 0.6 s.
Step response worksheet with answers
A first-order system G(s) = 2.5/(0.8s + 1) receives a step input of size 5 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the final value y(∞) of the output.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 14/(s² + 4s + 7) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 48/(s² + 4s + 16) and receives a unit step input. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the step response.
A mass m = 5 kg hangs on a spring k = 200 N/m with a viscous damper c = 6 N·s/m (m·x″ + c·x′ + k·x = F). At rest in equilibrium, a constant force F = 50 N is suddenly applied. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the displacement.
The step response of a second-order system without zeros shows 5 % overshoot, and the first peak occurs at t = 0.2 s. Find the natural frequency ωn.
Answer key
- 1. y(0.6) = 2.376
- 2. y(∞) = 12.5
- 3. tp = 1.814 s
- 4. %OS = 16.3 %
- 5. %OS = 74.13 %
- 6. ωn = 21.7 rad/s
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