An uncharged capacitor C = 2.2 µF is charged from a 9 V step source through a resistor R = 10 kΩ. Find the 10–90 % rise time tr of the capacitor voltage, in ms.
Step response worksheet with answers
An uncharged capacitor C = 100 µF is charged from a 12 V step source through a resistor R = 47 kΩ. How long after closing the switch does the capacitor voltage reach 50 % of its final value? Find t in ms.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 42/(s² + 7s + 42) and receives a unit step input. The poles are s = σ ± jωd. Find the real part σ.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 267/(s² + 3s + 89) and receives a unit step input. The poles are s = σ ± jωd. Find the real part σ.
A series RLC circuit with R = 6 Ω, L = 10 mH and C = 100 µF is connected to a 12 V step at t = 0. The capacitor is uncharged and no current flows before the step. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the capacitor voltage.
A series RLC circuit with R = 300 Ω, L = 500 mH and C = 2 µF is connected to a 12 V step at t = 0. The capacitor is uncharged and no current flows before the step. Find the peak capacitor voltage vC,max.
Answer key
- 1. tr = 48.34 ms
- 2. t = 3258 ms
- 3. σ = −3.5
- 4. σ = −1.5
- 5. %OS = 37.23 %
- 6. vC,max = 16.47 V
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