A first-order system G(s) = 20/(s + 10) receives a step input of size 5 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the final value y(∞) of the output.
Step response worksheet with answers
An uncharged capacitor C = 2.2 µF is charged from a 9 V step source through a resistor R = 4.7 kΩ. Find the capacitor voltage vC at t = 15.51 ms.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 46/(s² + 7s + 23) and receives a unit step input. Find the 2 % settling time ts of the step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 135/(s² + 4s + 45) and receives a unit step input. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the step response.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = K/(s(s + 12)). Find the gain K that gives a step response with 2 % overshoot.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 245/(s(s + 8)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
Answer key
- 1. y(∞) = 10
- 2. vC = 6.992 V
- 3. ts = 1.143 s
- 4. %OS = 37.48 %
- 5. K = 59.22
- 6. ts = 1 s
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