A first-order system G(s) = 10/(10s + 1) receives a step input of size 5 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the output y(7) at t = 7 s.
Step response worksheet with answers
A first-order system G(s) = 2/(0.5s + 1) receives a step input of size 2 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the final value y(∞) of the output.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 196/(s² + 4s + 98) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 34/(s² + 6s + 17) and receives a unit step input. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the step response.
A mass m = 2 kg hangs on a spring k = 1000 N/m with a viscous damper c = 13 N·s/m (m·x″ + c·x′ + k·x = F). At rest in equilibrium, a constant force F = 50 N is suddenly applied. Find the largest displacement xmax in mm.
A series RLC circuit with R = 81 Ω, L = 100 mH and C = 22 µF is connected to a 10 V step at t = 0. The capacitor is uncharged and no current flows before the step. Find the time tp of the first voltage peak, in ms.
Answer key
- 1. y(7) = 25.17
- 2. y(∞) = 4
- 3. tp = 0.324 s
- 4. %OS = 3.572 %
- 5. xmax = 81.52 mm
- 6. tp = 5.829 ms
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