Stoichiometry worksheet with answers

Free printable Stoichiometry worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
m(CaCO3​)n(CaCO3​)n(CO2​)m(CO2​)÷ M(CaCO3​)× 1/1× M(CO2​)

For the reaction CaCO3 → CaO + CO2, what mass m of CO2 forms from 8 g of CaCO3? Assume the other reactants are in excess.

M(CaCO3) = 100.09 g/molM(CO2) = 44.01 g/mol
m = g
2.Easy
m(Mg)n(Mg)n(MgO)m(MgO)÷ M(Mg)× 2/2× M(MgO)

For the reaction 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO, what mass m of MgO forms from 10 g of Mg? Assume the other reactants are in excess.

M(Mg) = 24.31 g/molM(MgO) = 40.3 g/mol
m = g
3.Medium
m(X)n(X)n(CO2​)m(CO2​)÷ M(X)× 1/ν× M(CO2​)

30 g of CH4 and 32 g of O2 react according to CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O. What mass m of CO2 can form?

M(CH4) = 16.04M(O2) = 32M(CO2) = 44.01 g/mol
m = g
4.Medium
m(X)n(X)n(NaCl)m(NaCl)÷ M(X)× 2/ν× M(NaCl)

16 g of Na and 16 g of Cl2 react according to 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl. What mass m of NaCl can form?

M(Na) = 22.99M(Cl2) = 70.9M(NaCl) = 58.44 g/mol
m = g
5.Hard
m(CH4​)n(CH4​)n(H2​O)m(H2​O)÷ M(CH4​)× 2/1× M(H2​O)

In the reaction CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, 10 g of CH4 reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 15.73 g of H2O is collected. Find the percent yield Y.

M(CH4) = 16.04 g/molM(H2O) = 18.02 g/molactual: 15.73 g
Y = %
6.Hard
m(CaCO3​)n(CaCO3​)n(CaO)m(CaO)÷ M(CaCO3​)× 1/1× M(CaO)

In the reaction CaCO3 → CaO + CO2, 24 g of CaCO3 reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 12.24 g of CaO is collected. Find the percent yield Y.

M(CaCO3) = 100.09 g/molM(CaO) = 56.08 g/molactual: 12.24 g
Y = %

Answer key

  1. 1. m = 3.518 g
  2. 2. m = 16.58 g
  3. 3. m = 22 g
  4. 4. m = 26.38 g
  5. 5. Y = 70.01 %
  6. 6. Y = 91.02 %

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