For the reaction Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2, what mass m of Fe forms from 25 g of Fe2O3? Assume the other reactants are in excess.
Stoichiometry worksheet with answers
1.Easy
M(Fe2O3) = 159.69 g/molM(Fe) = 55.85 g/mol
m = g
2.Easy
For the reaction N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3, what mass m of NH3 forms from 12 g of N2? Assume the other reactants are in excess.
M(N2) = 28.02 g/molM(NH3) = 17.03 g/mol
m = g
3.Medium
20 g of CH4 and 24 g of O2 react according to CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O. What mass m of H2O can form?
M(CH4) = 16.04M(O2) = 32M(H2O) = 18.02 g/mol
m = g
4.Medium
8 g of CH4 and 48 g of O2 react according to CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O. What mass m of CO2 can form?
M(CH4) = 16.04M(O2) = 32M(CO2) = 44.01 g/mol
m = g
5.Hard
In the reaction 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl, 8 g of Na reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 16.68 g of NaCl is collected. Find the percent yield Y.
M(Na) = 22.99 g/molM(NaCl) = 58.44 g/molactual: 16.68 g
Y = %
6.Hard
In the reaction C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O, 8 g of C3H8 reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 9.15 g of H2O is collected. Find the percent yield Y.
M(C3H8) = 44.1 g/molM(H2O) = 18.02 g/molactual: 9.15 g
Y = %
Answer key
- 1. m = 17.49 g
- 2. m = 14.59 g
- 3. m = 13.52 g
- 4. m = 21.95 g
- 5. Y = 82.02 %
- 6. Y = 69.98 %
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