For the reaction C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2, what mass m of CO2 forms from 25 g of C6H12O6? Assume the other reactants are in excess.
Stoichiometry worksheet with answers
1.Easy
M(C6H12O6) = 180.16 g/molM(CO2) = 44.01 g/mol
m = g
2.Easy
For the reaction CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, what mass m of CO2 forms from 32 g of CH4? Assume the other reactants are in excess.
M(CH4) = 16.04 g/molM(CO2) = 44.01 g/mol
m = g
3.Medium
20 g of N2 and 16 g of H2 react according to N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3. What mass m of NH3 can form?
M(N2) = 28.02M(H2) = 2.016M(NH3) = 17.03 g/mol
m = g
4.Medium
8 g of Al and 40 g of Cl2 react according to 2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3. What mass m of AlCl3 can form?
M(Al) = 26.98M(Cl2) = 70.9M(AlCl3) = 133.33 g/mol
m = g
5.Hard
In the reaction CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, 30 g of CH4 reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 67.5 g of CO2 is collected. Find the percent yield Y.
M(CH4) = 16.04 g/molM(CO2) = 44.01 g/molactual: 67.5 g
Y = %
6.Hard
In the reaction C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2, 10 g of C6H12O6 reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 4.45 g of CO2 is collected. Find the percent yield Y.
M(C6H12O6) = 180.16 g/molM(CO2) = 44.01 g/molactual: 4.45 g
Y = %
Answer key
- 1. m = 12.21 g
- 2. m = 87.8 g
- 3. m = 24.31 g
- 4. m = 39.53 g
- 5. Y = 82 %
- 6. Y = 91.08 %
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