Torsion of shafts worksheet with answers

Free printable Torsion of shafts worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
T = 200 N·md = 25 mm

A solid circular shaft carries a torque T. Find the maximum shear stress τmax in the shaft.

T = 200 N·md = 25 mm
τmax = MPa
2.Easy
do​ = 60, di​ = 30 mmT = 250 N·m

A hollow circular shaft with outer diameter 60 mm and inner diameter 30 mm carries a torque of 250 N·m. Find the maximum shear stress τmax.

T = 250 N·mdo = 60 mmdi = 30 mm
τmax = MPa
3.Medium
T = 200 N·md = 50 mmL = 1.2 mφ = ?

A solid brass shaft is fixed at the wall and twisted by a torque T at its free end. Find the angle of twist φ of the free end, in degrees.

T = 200 N·md = 50 mmL = 1.2 mG = 39 GPa
φ = °
4.Medium
T = 500 N·md = 50 mmL = 1.2 mφ = ?

A solid steel shaft is fixed at the wall and twisted by a torque T at its free end. Find the angle of twist φ of the free end, in degrees.

T = 500 N·md = 50 mmL = 1.2 mG = 80 GPa
φ = °
5.Hard
d = 60 mmTB​ = 200 N·mTC​ = 100 N·mABC1.5 m2 m

A solid steel shaft of diameter 60 mm is fixed at A. A torque of 200 N·m acts at B, 1.5 m from A, and a torque of 100 N·m in the same direction acts at the free end C, a further 2 m along. Find the magnitude of the angle of twist φC of end C, in degrees.

d = 60 mmTB = 200 N·mTC = 100 N·mAB = 1.5 mBC = 2 mG = 80 GPa
φC = °
6.Hard
Tdo​ = 40 mm, di​ = 28 mm

A hollow shaft transmits 100 kW at 500 rpm. Find the maximum shear stress τmax in the shaft.

P = 100 kWN = 500 rpmdo = 40 mmdi = 28 mm
τmax = MPa

Answer key

  1. 1. τmax = 65.19 MPa
  2. 2. τmax = 6.288 MPa
  3. 3. φ = 0.5746 °
  4. 4. φ = 0.7003 °
  5. 5. φC = 0.3659 °
  6. 6. τmax = 200 MPa

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