1.Easy
False imprisonment is:
- ABlocking one of several routes a person wants to take, however briefly
- BRefusing to let someone enter your house
- CUnlawfully and completely restricting a person's freedom of movement
- DWrongly reporting someone to the police
2.Easy
The tort of assault is:
- ACausing someone to reasonably expect immediate unlawful force
- BHolding someone in a room against their will
- CActually applying force to someone directly and without their consent
- DInsulting someone in front of others
3.Easy
How do English courts usually treat a person injured while rescuing someone endangered by the defendant's negligence?
- AThey cannot claim, because they volunteered
- BThey can claim only if they are professional rescuers, such as firefighters
- CThey can claim only half their damages
- DThey can usually claim, because rescue is foreseeable
4.Medium
Under Froom v Butcher, if wearing a seatbelt would have prevented a car passenger's injuries entirely, damages are usually reduced by:
- A75%
- B25%
- C10%
- D50%
5.Medium
Under Dutch law, the general provision for liability for unlawful acts (onrechtmatige daad) is:
- AArticle 6:162 BW
- BArticle 1 of the Constitution
- CArticle 3:40 BW
- DArticle 7:17 BW
6.Medium
Rylands v Fletcher liability concerns:
- AMedical negligence
- BLiability for any harm caused by careless use of land, even without escape
- CEscape of a dangerous thing brought onto land in a non-natural use
- DDefamation in newspapers
7.Hard
A woman's 999 call is wrongly graded, and the police arrive too late to stop her former partner killing her. In Michael v Chief Constable of South Wales Police, the Supreme Court held:
- AThe call handler alone was personally liable
- BThe police owed a duty because they took the call
- CThe police were strictly liable for the delay
- DThe police owed no duty in negligence to protect her
8.Hard
As a practical joke, a man falsely tells a woman that her husband has been badly injured. She suffers a serious illness from the shock. In Wilkinson v Downton, the man was:
- ANot liable, because there was no direct physical contact with the woman
- BLiable for intentionally causing physical harm by a false statement
- CNot liable, because it was only a joke
- DLiable only in defamation
Answer key
- 1. C · Unlawfully and completely restricting a person's freedom of movement
- 2. A · Causing someone to reasonably expect immediate unlawful force
- 3. D · They can usually claim, because rescue is foreseeable
- 4. B · 25%
- 5. A · Article 6:162 BW
- 6. C · Escape of a dangerous thing brought onto land in a non-natural use
- 7. D · The police owed no duty in negligence to protect her
- 8. B · Liable for intentionally causing physical harm by a false statement
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