Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−15 VR1​ = 100 ΩR2​ = 800 ΩR3​ = 1000 ΩR4​ = 300 Ωab+−Vab​ = ?

Find the open-circuit output voltage Vab = Va − Vb of the bridge shown, with Vs = 15 V.

Vs = 15 VR1 = 100 ΩR2 = 800 ΩR3 = 1000 ΩR4 = 300 Ω
Vab = V
2.Easy
+−3 VR1​ = 1000 ΩR2​ = 120 ΩR3​ = 10 ΩR4​ = 800 Ωab+−

In the bridge shown, Vs = 3 V, R₁ = 1000 Ω and R₂ = 120 Ω. Find the voltage Va of node a with respect to the negative supply rail.

Vs = 3 VR1 = 1000 ΩR2 = 120 ΩR3 = 10 ΩR4 = 800 Ω
Va = V
3.Medium
+−10 V220 Ω220 Ω + ΔR220 Ω220 Ωab+−Vab​ = ?

A bridge has four 220 Ω arms and Vs = 10 V. The sensor R₂ increases by ΔR = 33 Ω. Find the exact output Vab in mV.

Vs = 10 VR = 220 ΩΔR = 33 Ω
Vab = mV
4.Medium
+−6 V300 Ω300 Ω + ΔR300 Ω300 Ωab+−73.17 mV

A bridge with four 300 Ω arms is supplied with 6 V. When the sensor R₂ changes, the output reads Vab = 73.17 mV. Find the exact change ΔR of R₂.

Vs = 6 VR = 300 ΩVab = 73.17 mV
ΔR = Ω
5.Hard
+−2.5 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−Vo​

A quarter bridge (one active gauge, GF = 2.05) is excited with 2.5 V. The largest strain to be measured is 600 µε, and it must give 10 V at the input of an analogue-to-digital converter. Find the amplifier gain G.

Vs = 2.5 VGF = 2.05εmax = 600 µεVFS = 10 V
G =
6.Hard
+−5 V120 Ω − ΔR120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−Vo​ = ?

A bridge with 120 Ω arms is excited with 5 V and has two active gauges in adjacent arms, one in tension and one in compression (half bridge). The gauge factor is 2 and the strain is 200 µε. Find the bridge output Vo in mV.

Vs = 5 VGF = 2ε = 200 µε
Vo = mV

Answer key

  1. 1. Vab = 9.872 V
  2. 2. Va = 0.3214 V
  3. 3. Vab = 348.8 mV
  4. 4. ΔR = 15 Ω
  5. 5. G = 13008
  6. 6. Vo = 1 mV

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