Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−5 VR1​ = 10 ΩR2​ = 120 ΩR3​ = 200 ΩR4​ = 300 Ωab+−

The bridge shown is supplied with Vs = 5 V and its output is open. Find the current Is drawn from the supply, in mA.

Vs = 5 VR1 = 10 ΩR2 = 120 ΩR3 = 200 ΩR4 = 300 Ω
Is = mA
2.Easy
+−2 VR1​ = 500 ΩR2​ = 10 ΩR3​ = ?R4​ = 80 ΩabG0

The Wheatstone bridge in the diagram is balanced by adjusting R₃. R₁ = 500 Ω, R₂ = 10 Ω and R₄ = 80 Ω. Find the setting R3.

R1 = 500 ΩR2 = 10 ΩR4 = 80 Ω
R3 = Ω
3.Medium
+−15 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−357.1 mV

A bridge with four 120 Ω arms is supplied with 15 V. When the sensor R₂ changes, the output reads Vab = 357.1 mV. Find the exact change ΔR of R₂.

Vs = 15 VR = 120 ΩVab = 357.1 mV
ΔR = Ω
4.Medium
+−15 VR1​ = 250 ΩR2​ = 400 ΩR3​ = 10 ΩR4​ = 800 Ωab+−Rth​ = ?

Find the Thévenin resistance Rth of the bridge shown, seen from the output terminals a and b.

Vs = 15 VR1 = 250 ΩR2 = 400 ΩR3 = 10 ΩR4 = 800 Ω
Rth = Ω
5.Hard
+−3 V350 Ω350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω350 Ωab+−1.23 mV

A quarter bridge with one active gauge (GF = 2.05) is excited with 3 V. Under load the output reads 1.23 mV. Find the strain ε in µε.

Vs = 3 VGF = 2.05Vo = 1.23 mV
ε = µε
6.Hard
+−3 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−Vo​

A quarter bridge (one active gauge, GF = 2.12) is excited with 3 V. The largest strain to be measured is 800 µε, and it must give 5 V at the input of an analogue-to-digital converter. Find the amplifier gain G.

Vs = 3 VGF = 2.12εmax = 800 µεVFS = 5 V
G =

Answer key

  1. 1. Is = 48.46 mA
  2. 2. R3 = 4000 Ω
  3. 3. ΔR = 12 Ω
  4. 4. Rth = 163.7 Ω
  5. 5. ε = 800 µε
  6. 6. G = 3931

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