Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−15 VR1​ = 250 ΩR2​ = 250 ΩR3​ = 100 ΩR4​ = 80 Ωab+−

In the bridge shown, Vs = 15 V, R₁ = 250 Ω and R₂ = 250 Ω. Find the voltage Va of node a with respect to the negative supply rail.

Vs = 15 VR1 = 250 ΩR2 = 250 ΩR3 = 100 ΩR4 = 80 Ω
Va = V
2.Easy
+−3 VR1​ = 250 ΩR2​ = 40 ΩR3​ = ?R4​ = 100 ΩabG0

The Wheatstone bridge in the diagram is balanced by adjusting R₃. R₁ = 250 Ω, R₂ = 40 Ω and R₄ = 100 Ω. Find the setting R3.

R1 = 250 ΩR2 = 40 ΩR4 = 100 Ω
R3 = Ω
3.Medium
+−10 V350 Ω350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω350 Ωab+−Vab​ = ?

A bridge has four 350 Ω arms and Vs = 10 V. The sensor R₂ increases by ΔR = 0.875 Ω. Using the small-change approximation, find the output Vab in mV.

Vs = 10 VR = 350 ΩΔR = 0.875 Ω
Vab = mV
4.Medium
+−9 VR1​ = 600 ΩR2​ = 20 ΩR3​ = 800 ΩR4​ = 300 Ωab+−Rth​ = ?

Find the Thévenin resistance Rth of the bridge shown, seen from the output terminals a and b.

Vs = 9 VR1 = 600 ΩR2 = 20 ΩR3 = 800 ΩR4 = 300 Ω
Rth = Ω
5.Hard
+−10 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−5.125 mV

A quarter bridge with one active gauge (GF = 2.05) is excited with 10 V. Under load the output reads 5.125 mV. Find the strain ε in µε.

Vs = 10 VGF = 2.05Vo = 5.125 mV
ε = µε
6.Hard
+−10 V350 Ω − ΔR350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω − ΔRab+−Vo​ = ?

A load cell (a full bridge of strain gauges) has a rated output of 2 mV/V at its rated load of 100 kg. It is excited with 10 V. Find its output Vo under a load of 50 kg.

2 mV/VFrated = 100 kgVs = 10 VF = 50 kg
Vo = mV

Answer key

  1. 1. Va = 7.5 V
  2. 2. R3 = 625 Ω
  3. 3. Vab = 6.25 mV
  4. 4. Rth = 237.5 Ω
  5. 5. ε = 1000 µε
  6. 6. Vo = 10 mV

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