Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−15 VR1​ = 80 ΩR2​ = 100 ΩR3​ = 600 ΩR4​ = 250 Ωab+−

The bridge shown is supplied with Vs = 15 V and its output is open. Find the current Is drawn from the supply, in mA.

Vs = 15 VR1 = 80 ΩR2 = 100 ΩR3 = 600 ΩR4 = 250 Ω
Is = mA
2.Easy
+−10 VR1​ = 50 ΩR2​ = 200 ΩR3​ = 250 ΩR4​ = 600 Ωab+−

The bridge shown is supplied with Vs = 10 V and its output is open. Find the current Is drawn from the supply, in mA.

Vs = 10 VR1 = 50 ΩR2 = 200 ΩR3 = 250 ΩR4 = 600 Ω
Is = mA
3.Medium
+−10 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−Vab​ = ?

A bridge has four 120 Ω arms and Vs = 10 V. The sensor R₂ increases by ΔR = 0.24 Ω. Using the small-change approximation, find the output Vab in mV.

Vs = 10 VR = 120 ΩΔR = 0.24 Ω
Vab = mV
4.Medium
+−9 VR1​ = 250 ΩR2​ = 200 ΩR3​ = 250 ΩR4​ = 40 ΩabGRg​ = 100 Ω

A galvanometer with a resistance of 100 Ω is connected between a and b of the bridge shown (Vs = 9 V). Find the galvanometer current Ig from a to b, in µA.

Vs = 9 VR1 = 250 ΩR2 = 200 ΩR3 = 250 ΩR4 = 40 ΩRg = 100 Ω
Ig = µA
5.Hard
+−2.5 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−0.787 mV

A quarter bridge with one active gauge (GF = 2.1) is excited with 2.5 V. Under load the output reads 0.787 mV. Find the strain ε in µε.

Vs = 2.5 VGF = 2.1Vo = 0.787 mV
ε = µε
6.Hard
+−V350 Ω350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω350 Ωab+−

A 350 Ω strain gauge with gauge factor 2.1 is bonded to a steel bar. Under load its resistance rises by 0.147 Ω. Find the strain ε in microstrain (µε).

R = 350 ΩGF = 2.1ΔR = 0.147 Ω
ε = µε

Answer key

  1. 1. Is = 101 mA
  2. 2. Is = 51.76 mA
  3. 3. Vab = 5 mV
  4. 4. Ig = 11232 µA
  5. 5. ε = 599.6 µε
  6. 6. ε = 200 µε

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