Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−2 VR1​ = 150 ΩR2​ = 60 ΩR3​ = ?R4​ = 20 ΩabG0

The Wheatstone bridge in the diagram is balanced by adjusting R₃. R₁ = 150 Ω, R₂ = 60 Ω and R₄ = 20 Ω. Find the setting R3.

R1 = 150 ΩR2 = 60 ΩR4 = 20 Ω
R3 = Ω
2.Easy
+−9 VR1​ = 40 ΩR2​ = 800 ΩR3​ = ?R4​ = 250 ΩabG0

The Wheatstone bridge in the diagram is balanced by adjusting R₃. R₁ = 40 Ω, R₂ = 800 Ω and R₄ = 250 Ω. Find the setting R3.

R1 = 40 ΩR2 = 800 ΩR4 = 250 Ω
R3 = Ω
3.Medium
+−6 VR1​ = 100 ΩR2​ = 600 ΩR3​ = 1000 ΩR4​ = 40 Ωab+−Rth​ = ?

Find the Thévenin resistance Rth of the bridge shown, seen from the output terminals a and b.

Vs = 6 VR1 = 100 ΩR2 = 600 ΩR3 = 1000 ΩR4 = 40 Ω
Rth = Ω
4.Medium
+−9 V400 Ω400 Ω + ΔR400 Ω400 Ωab+−Vab​ = ?

A bridge has four 400 Ω arms and Vs = 9 V. The sensor R₂ increases by ΔR = 20 Ω. Find the exact output Vab in mV.

Vs = 9 VR = 400 ΩΔR = 20 Ω
Vab = mV
5.Hard
+−5 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−2.12 mV

A quarter bridge with one active gauge (GF = 2.12) is excited with 5 V. Under load the output reads 2.12 mV. Find the strain ε in µε.

Vs = 5 VGF = 2.12Vo = 2.12 mV
ε = µε
6.Hard
+−5 V120 Ω − ΔR120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω − ΔRab+−Vo​ = ?

A bridge with 120 Ω arms is excited with 5 V and has four active gauges, two in tension and two in compression (full bridge). The gauge factor is 2.05 and the strain is 400 µε. Find the bridge output Vo in mV.

Vs = 5 VGF = 2.05ε = 400 µε
Vo = mV

Answer key

  1. 1. R3 = 50 Ω
  2. 2. R3 = 12.5 Ω
  3. 3. Rth = 124.2 Ω
  4. 4. Vab = 109.8 mV
  5. 5. ε = 800 µε
  6. 6. Vo = 4.1 mV

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