In a slide-wire (metre) bridge a known 100 Ω resistor sits in the left gap and an unknown resistor Rₓ in the right gap. The galvanometer reads zero when the jockey is 80 cm from the left end A of the 100 cm wire. Find Rx.
Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers
In a slide-wire (metre) bridge a known 10 Ω resistor sits in the left gap and an unknown resistor Rₓ in the right gap. The galvanometer reads zero when the jockey is 55 cm from the left end A of the 100 cm wire. Find Rx.
A galvanometer with a resistance of 200 Ω is connected between a and b of the bridge shown (Vs = 12 V). Find the galvanometer current Ig from a to b, in µA.
A 150 Ω strain gauge is one arm (R₂) of a bridge with four equal 150 Ω arms and an excitation of 3 V. Find the power Pg dissipated in the gauge, in mW. Self-heating limits the excitation.
A bridge with 350 Ω arms is excited with 3 V and has four active gauges, two in tension and two in compression (full bridge). The gauge factor is 2 and the strain is 1500 µε. Find the bridge output Vo in mV.
A quarter bridge (one active gauge, GF = 2) is excited with 10 V. The largest strain to be measured is 1200 µε, and it must give 10 V at the input of an analogue-to-digital converter. Find the amplifier gain G.
Answer key
- 1. Rx = 25 Ω
- 2. Rx = 8.182 Ω
- 3. Ig = −16947 µA
- 4. Pg = 15 mW
- 5. Vo = 9 mV
- 6. G = 1667
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