Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−6 VR1​ = 10 ΩR2​ = 80 ΩR3​ = 400 ΩR4​ = 1000 Ωab+−

The bridge shown is supplied with Vs = 6 V and its output is open. Find the current Is drawn from the supply, in mA.

Vs = 6 VR1 = 10 ΩR2 = 80 ΩR3 = 400 ΩR4 = 1000 Ω
Is = mA
2.Easy
+−6 VR1​ = 400 ΩR2​ = 100 ΩR3​ = 60 ΩR4​ = 80 Ωab+−

In the bridge shown, Vs = 6 V, R₁ = 400 Ω and R₂ = 100 Ω. Find the voltage Va of node a with respect to the negative supply rail.

Vs = 6 VR1 = 400 ΩR2 = 100 ΩR3 = 60 ΩR4 = 80 Ω
Va = V
3.Medium
+−12 V220 Ω220 Ω + ΔR220 Ω220 Ωab+−Vab​ = ?

A bridge has four 220 Ω arms and Vs = 12 V. The sensor R₂ increases by ΔR = 11 Ω. Find the exact output Vab in mV.

Vs = 12 VR = 220 ΩΔR = 11 Ω
Vab = mV
4.Medium
+−12 V470 Ω470 Ω + ΔR470 Ω470 Ωab+−146.3 mV

A bridge with four 470 Ω arms is supplied with 12 V. When the sensor R₂ changes, the output reads Vab = 146.3 mV. Find the exact change ΔR of R₂.

Vs = 12 VR = 470 ΩVab = 146.3 mV
ΔR = Ω
5.Hard
+−2.5 V350 Ω350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω350 Ωab+−1.875 mV

A quarter bridge with one active gauge (GF = 2) is excited with 2.5 V. Under load the output reads 1.875 mV. Find the strain ε in µε.

Vs = 2.5 VGF = 2Vo = 1.875 mV
ε = µε
6.Hard
+−5 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−Vo​

A quarter bridge (one active gauge, GF = 2) is excited with 5 V. The largest strain to be measured is 500 µε, and it must give 5 V at the input of an analogue-to-digital converter. Find the amplifier gain G.

Vs = 5 VGF = 2εmax = 500 µεVFS = 5 V
G =

Answer key

  1. 1. Is = 70.95 mA
  2. 2. Va = 1.2 V
  3. 3. Vab = 146.3 mV
  4. 4. ΔR = 23.5 Ω
  5. 5. ε = 1500 µε
  6. 6. G = 4000

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