Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−9 VR1​ = 300 ΩR2​ = 60 ΩR3​ = 120 ΩR4​ = 200 Ωab+−Vab​ = ?

Find the open-circuit output voltage Vab = Va − Vb of the bridge shown, with Vs = 9 V.

Vs = 9 VR1 = 300 ΩR2 = 60 ΩR3 = 120 ΩR4 = 200 Ω
Vab = V
2.Easy
+−12 VR1​ = 1000 ΩR2​ = 80 ΩR3​ = 600 ΩR4​ = 50 Ωab+−

In the bridge shown, Vs = 12 V, R₁ = 1000 Ω and R₂ = 80 Ω. Find the voltage Va of node a with respect to the negative supply rail.

Vs = 12 VR1 = 1000 ΩR2 = 80 ΩR3 = 600 ΩR4 = 50 Ω
Va = V
3.Medium
+−12 VR1​ = 200 ΩR2​ = 300 ΩR3​ = 50 ΩR4​ = 60 Ωab+−Rth​ = ?

Find the Thévenin resistance Rth of the bridge shown, seen from the output terminals a and b.

Vs = 12 VR1 = 200 ΩR2 = 300 ΩR3 = 50 ΩR4 = 60 Ω
Rth = Ω
4.Medium
+−3 V470 Ω470 Ω + ΔR470 Ω470 Ωab+−84.91 mV

A bridge with four 470 Ω arms is supplied with 3 V. When the sensor R₂ changes, the output reads Vab = 84.91 mV. Find the exact change ΔR of R₂.

Vs = 3 VR = 470 ΩVab = 84.91 mV
ΔR = Ω
5.Hard
+−2.5 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−0.663 mV

A quarter bridge with one active gauge (GF = 2.12) is excited with 2.5 V. Under load the output reads 0.663 mV. Find the strain ε in µε.

Vs = 2.5 VGF = 2.12Vo = 0.663 mV
ε = µε
6.Hard
+−V350 Ω350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω350 Ωab+−

A 350 Ω strain gauge with gauge factor 2 is bonded to a steel bar. Under load its resistance rises by 0.525 Ω. Find the strain ε in microstrain (µε).

R = 350 ΩGF = 2ΔR = 0.525 Ω
ε = µε

Answer key

  1. 1. Vab = −4.125 V
  2. 2. Va = 0.8889 V
  3. 3. Rth = 147.3 Ω
  4. 4. ΔR = 56.4 Ω
  5. 5. ε = 500.4 µε
  6. 6. ε = 750 µε

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