Find the open-circuit output voltage Vab = Va − Vb of the bridge shown, with Vs = 9 V.
Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vs = 9 VR1 = 300 ΩR2 = 60 ΩR3 = 120 ΩR4 = 200 Ω
Vab = V
2.Easy
In the bridge shown, Vs = 12 V, R₁ = 1000 Ω and R₂ = 80 Ω. Find the voltage Va of node a with respect to the negative supply rail.
Vs = 12 VR1 = 1000 ΩR2 = 80 ΩR3 = 600 ΩR4 = 50 Ω
Va = V
3.Medium
Find the Thévenin resistance Rth of the bridge shown, seen from the output terminals a and b.
Vs = 12 VR1 = 200 ΩR2 = 300 ΩR3 = 50 ΩR4 = 60 Ω
Rth = Ω
4.Medium
A bridge with four 470 Ω arms is supplied with 3 V. When the sensor R₂ changes, the output reads Vab = 84.91 mV. Find the exact change ΔR of R₂.
Vs = 3 VR = 470 ΩVab = 84.91 mV
ΔR = Ω
5.Hard
A quarter bridge with one active gauge (GF = 2.12) is excited with 2.5 V. Under load the output reads 0.663 mV. Find the strain ε in µε.
Vs = 2.5 VGF = 2.12Vo = 0.663 mV
ε = µε
6.Hard
A 350 Ω strain gauge with gauge factor 2 is bonded to a steel bar. Under load its resistance rises by 0.525 Ω. Find the strain ε in microstrain (µε).
R = 350 ΩGF = 2ΔR = 0.525 Ω
ε = µε
Answer key
- 1. Vab = −4.125 V
- 2. Va = 0.8889 V
- 3. Rth = 147.3 Ω
- 4. ΔR = 56.4 Ω
- 5. ε = 500.4 µε
- 6. ε = 750 µε
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