Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−10 VR1​ = 800 ΩR2​ = 1000 ΩR3​ = 50 ΩR4​ = 20 Ωab+−

In the bridge shown, Vs = 10 V, R₁ = 800 Ω and R₂ = 1000 Ω. Find the voltage Va of node a with respect to the negative supply rail.

Vs = 10 VR1 = 800 ΩR2 = 1000 ΩR3 = 50 ΩR4 = 20 Ω
Va = V
2.Easy
+−5 VR1​ = 800 ΩR2​ = 800 ΩR3​ = 200 ΩR4​ = 80 Ωab+−

The bridge shown is supplied with Vs = 5 V and its output is open. Find the current Is drawn from the supply, in mA.

Vs = 5 VR1 = 800 ΩR2 = 800 ΩR3 = 200 ΩR4 = 80 Ω
Is = mA
3.Medium
+−2 V400 Ω400 Ω + ΔR400 Ω400 Ωab+−38.46 mV

A bridge with four 400 Ω arms is supplied with 2 V. When the sensor R₂ changes, the output reads Vab = 38.46 mV. Find the exact change ΔR of R₂.

Vs = 2 VR = 400 ΩVab = 38.46 mV
ΔR = Ω
4.Medium
+−10 V400 Ω400 Ω + ΔR400 Ω400 Ωab+−192.3 mV

A bridge with four 400 Ω arms is supplied with 10 V. When the sensor R₂ changes, the output reads Vab = 192.3 mV. Find the exact change ΔR of R₂.

Vs = 10 VR = 400 ΩVab = 192.3 mV
ΔR = Ω
5.Hard
+−3 V350 Ω350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω350 Ωab+−Vo​

A quarter bridge (one active gauge, GF = 2) is excited with 3 V. The largest strain to be measured is 200 µε, and it must give 3.3 V at the input of an analogue-to-digital converter. Find the amplifier gain G.

Vs = 3 VGF = 2εmax = 200 µεVFS = 3.3 V
G =
6.Hard
+−2.5 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−Vo​ = ?

A bridge with 120 Ω arms is excited with 2.5 V and has one active gauge (quarter bridge). The gauge factor is 2 and the strain is 250 µε. Find the bridge output Vo in mV.

Vs = 2.5 VGF = 2ε = 250 µε
Vo = mV

Answer key

  1. 1. Va = 5.556 V
  2. 2. Is = 20.98 mA
  3. 3. ΔR = 32 Ω
  4. 4. ΔR = 32 Ω
  5. 5. G = 11000
  6. 6. Vo = 0.3125 mV

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