Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet with answers

Free printable Wheatstone bridge & strain gauges worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−9 VR1​ = 60 ΩR2​ = 100 ΩR3​ = 600 ΩR4​ = 10 Ωab+−

The bridge shown is supplied with Vs = 9 V and its output is open. Find the current Is drawn from the supply, in mA.

Vs = 9 VR1 = 60 ΩR2 = 100 ΩR3 = 600 ΩR4 = 10 Ω
Is = mA
2.Easy
+−9 VR1​ = 50 ΩR2​ = 600 ΩR3​ = ?R4​ = 600 ΩabG0

The Wheatstone bridge in the diagram is balanced by adjusting R₃. R₁ = 50 Ω, R₂ = 600 Ω and R₄ = 600 Ω. Find the setting R3.

R1 = 50 ΩR2 = 600 ΩR4 = 600 Ω
R3 = Ω
3.Medium
+−12 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−59.41 mV

A bridge with four 120 Ω arms is supplied with 12 V. When the sensor R₂ changes, the output reads Vab = 59.41 mV. Find the exact change ΔR of R₂.

Vs = 12 VR = 120 ΩVab = 59.41 mV
ΔR = Ω
4.Medium
+−5 V470 Ω470 Ω470 Ω470 Ωab+−

A 470 Ω strain gauge is one arm (R₂) of a bridge with four equal 470 Ω arms and an excitation of 5 V. Find the power Pg dissipated in the gauge, in mW. Self-heating limits the excitation.

Vs = 5 VR = 470 Ω
Pg = mW
5.Hard
+−5 V350 Ω350 Ω + ΔR350 Ω350 Ωab+−Vo​

A quarter bridge (one active gauge, GF = 2.12) is excited with 5 V. The largest strain to be measured is 400 µε, and it must give 3.3 V at the input of an analogue-to-digital converter. Find the amplifier gain G.

Vs = 5 VGF = 2.12εmax = 400 µεVFS = 3.3 V
G =
6.Hard
+−2.5 V120 Ω120 Ω + ΔR120 Ω120 Ωab+−0.5 mV

A quarter bridge with one active gauge (GF = 2) is excited with 2.5 V. Under load the output reads 0.5 mV. Find the strain ε in µε.

Vs = 2.5 VGF = 2Vo = 0.5 mV
ε = µε

Answer key

  1. 1. Is = 71 mA
  2. 2. R3 = 50 Ω
  3. 3. ΔR = 2.4 Ω
  4. 4. Pg = 13.3 mW
  5. 5. G = 3113
  6. 6. ε = 400 µε

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