表格显示了 2024 年和 2025 年中心 A、B 和 C 的志愿者人数。 中心 C 这两年每年的平均志愿者人数 x̄ 是多少?
x̄ =
3.护理数学与单位换算中等
练习题(虚构数值,不作为临床指导)。 一位患者身高 179 cm。按 1 in = 2.54 cm,求以英寸表示的身高h。取到一位小数。
179 cm1 in = 2.54 cm
h = in
4.护理数学与单位换算困难
练习题(虚构数值,不作为临床指导)。 一个班次中,患者摄入了2½ tsp / 止咳糖浆, ¾ 杯 / 茶, 3 tbsp / 液体营养补充剂, 1½ fl oz / 果汁。按给出的等量关系,求以 mL 表示的口服总摄入量V。
1 tsp = 5 mL1 杯 = 8 fl oz = 240 mL1 tbsp = 15 mL1 fl oz = 30 mL
V = mL
5.阅读理解(入学考试)中等
“By the end of the first week, Aisha had memorised the names of all thirty children in her class. By the end of the month, she knew which of them liked maths and which loved drawing.” What can you infer about Aisha?
AShe is a nurse checking the health of the children.
BShe is a parent helping out at the school for one day.
CShe is a teacher who takes an interest in her pupils.
DShe is a new pupil who keeps forgetting names.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
The author writes: “Online shopping is convenient, but it has hidden costs. Small local shops close, high streets empty and delivery vans add to traffic.” Which statement best describes the author’s view?
AOnline shopping should be banned in every town.
BLocal shops are always cheaper than any online stores.
COnline shopping has drawbacks that are easy to miss.
DOnline shopping is not convenient for anyone.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient now meets the criteria for discharge.”
AStandards used to judge or decide
BForms that must be signed by the patient
CWishes stated by the family
DFees that must be paid
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “Before giving any medication, the nurse must ___ the patient’s identity using two identifiers.”
Aassume
Bverify
Coverlook
Destimate
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Choose the correct form: “Take this medicine ___.”
Aevery day
Beveryday
Ceveryday’s
Devery-day
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which sentence correctly uses an appositive?
ADr. Lee, our family physician, retired last year.
BDr. Lee our family physician, retired last year.
CDr. Lee our, family physician retired last year.
DDr. Lee, our family physician retired last year.
11.人体解剖学中等
枕骨大孔位于颅骨的哪块骨上?
A蝶骨
B颞骨
C顶骨
D枕骨
12.人体解剖学困难
在屈膝开始时,哪块肌肉通过使股骨在胫骨上外旋而“解锁”完全伸直的膝关节?
A腘肌
B股二头肌
C缝匠肌
D腓肠肌
13.人体生理学中等
高脂饮食后,哪种激素使胆囊收缩?
A胃泌素
B胰岛素
C胆囊收缩素(CCK)
D促胰液素
14.人体生理学困难
肾髓质中的浓度梯度主要由哪种机制产生?
A髓袢的逆流倍增机制
B尿素分泌到近端小管
C肾小球滤过
DADH 作用于降支
15.护理入学考试生物中等
How does facilitated diffusion differ from active transport?
AIt needs no energy and moves substances down their gradient
BIt moves only water and no other substances
CIt works without any membrane proteins
DIt needs ATP and moves substances against their gradient
16.护理入学考试生物困难
双亲的血型都是 O 型。他们的子女可能是什么血型?
A四种血型中的任何一种
B只有 O 型
CA 型或 O 型
D只有 AB 型
17.护理入学考试化学中等
水的摩尔质量是多少(H = 1 g/mol,O = 16 g/mol)?
A17 g/mol
B18 g/mol
C32 g/mol
D10 g/mol
18.护理入学考试化学困难
What is a triglyceride made of?
AThree amino acids joined by peptide bonds
BThree glucose molecules joined together
COne glycerol molecule joined to three fatty acids
DOne fatty acid joined to three glycerol molecules
家用计量和体重:护理考试使用取整的等量关系:1 茶匙(tsp)= 5 mL,1 汤匙(tbsp)= 15 mL = 3 tsp,1 液量盎司(fl oz)= 30 mL = 2 tbsp,1 杯 = 8 fl oz = 240 mL。体重方面,1 kg = 2.2 lb,1 lb = 16 oz;长度方面,1 英寸 = 2.54 cm。设置换算时,要让你不需要的单位相互约去。
厘米换算为英寸
h = 179/2.54 = 70.47 ≈ 70.5 in
答案
h = 70.5 in
4.护理数学与单位换算
答案: V = 282.5 mL
家用计量和体重:护理考试使用取整的等量关系:1 茶匙(tsp)= 5 mL,1 汤匙(tbsp)= 15 mL = 3 tsp,1 液量盎司(fl oz)= 30 mL = 2 tbsp,1 杯 = 8 fl oz = 240 mL。体重方面,1 kg = 2.2 lb,1 lb = 16 oz;长度方面,1 英寸 = 2.54 cm。设置换算时,要让你不需要的单位相互约去。
每一项的 mL 数
2½ tsp = 2.5·5 = 12.5 mL
¾ 杯 = 0.75·240 = 180 mL
3 tbsp = 3·15 = 45 mL
1½ fl oz = 1.5·30 = 45 mL
相加
V = 12.5 + 180 + 45 + 45 = 282.5 mL
答案
V = 282.5 mL
5.阅读理解(入学考试)
答案: C · She is a teacher who takes an interest in her pupils.
为什么是这个答案
“Her class” of thirty children and learning their interests suggest a teacher who cares about her pupils. A new pupil who keeps forgetting names does not fit, since she memorised them all in a week.
答案
C · She is a teacher who takes an interest in her pupils.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)
答案: C · Online shopping has drawbacks that are easy to miss.
为什么是这个答案
The author admits online shopping is convenient but points to less obvious costs, so the view is that it has hidden drawbacks. The author does not call for a ban.
答案
C · Online shopping has drawbacks that are easy to miss.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: A · Standards used to judge or decide
为什么是这个答案
Criteria (singular: criterion) are the standards used to make a judgement or decision.
答案
A · Standards used to judge or decide
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: B · verify
为什么是这个答案
To verify is to check that something is true or accurate, which is required before every medication.
答案
B · verify
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: A · every day
为什么是这个答案
“Every day” (two words) means each day. “Everyday” (one word) is an adjective meaning ordinary, as in “everyday shoes”.
答案
A · every day
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: A · Dr. Lee, our family physician, retired last year.
为什么是这个答案
“Our family physician” renames Dr. Lee and adds extra information, so it needs a comma before and after it.
答案
A · Dr. Lee, our family physician, retired last year.
答案: A · It needs no energy and moves substances down their gradient
为什么是这个答案
Both use membrane proteins, but facilitated diffusion is passive: substances move from high to low concentration without ATP. Active transport uses energy to move substances from low to high concentration.
答案
A · It needs no energy and moves substances down their gradient
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: B · 只有 O 型
为什么是这个答案
双亲都是 ii,只能传递 i,所以每个孩子都是 ii,血型为 O 型。
答案
B · 只有 O 型
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: B · 18 g/mol
为什么是这个答案
2 × 1 + 16 = 18 g/mol。如果漏掉第二个氢,会得到 17。
答案
B · 18 g/mol
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: C · One glycerol molecule joined to three fatty acids
为什么是这个答案
A triglyceride, the main form of fat stored in the body, forms when three fatty acids each bond to one of glycerol's three –OH groups by condensation, releasing three water molecules.
答案
C · One glycerol molecule joined to three fatty acids