“Many people believe bulls are angered by the colour red. In fact, bulls cannot see red well. They react to the movement of the cape, not its colour.” What is the purpose of the passage?
ATo describe how bulls are raised on farms
BTo persuade people to stop bullfighting
CTo tell a story about a famous bull
DTo correct a common belief
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
“The forest fire was finally under control after three days. Firefighters praised the townspeople, who had cleared dry brush around their homes weeks earlier, for saving many houses.” Why did the firefighters praise the townspeople?
AThey put out the fire themselves on the first day.
BThey called the firefighters very quickly.
CThey left the town before the fire began.
DTheir earlier preparation helped protect houses.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient reported pruritus on both arms.”
ANumbness
BItching
CBurning pain
DSwelling
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse saw exudate on the wound dressing.”
AA dry crust of old blood
BFlakes of dead skin
CFluid that has leaked out of the tissues
DSticky glue left behind by the adhesive tape
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Choose the correct word: “It was a ___ decision, made in seconds.”
Aquickest of
Bquickness
Cquickly
Dquick
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which choice correctly combines the sentences? “The nurse was tired. She finished her shift.”
AAlthough the nurse was tired. She finished her shift.
BThe nurse was tired she finished her shift.
CAlthough the nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
DThe nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
11.人体解剖学中等
大脑的哪一部分主要负责协调和平衡?
A小脑
B下丘脑
C延髓
D丘脑
12.人体解剖学困难
腓骨颈处腓总神经损伤通常会导致:
A髋外展无力
B足下垂
C足底感觉丧失
D不能屈膝
13.人体生理学中等
为什么氧-血红蛋白解离曲线呈 S 形?
A红细胞摄取氧气时会改变大小
B结合一个氧分子使下一个更容易结合
C血红蛋白只能结合一个氧分子
D高分压下氧气更容易溶解在血浆中
14.人体生理学困难
在长期主动脉瓣狭窄中,左心室如何适应?
A向心性肥厚,室壁增厚
B室壁变薄并扩张
C由于做功减少而肌肉萎缩
D没有变化,因为瓣膜不是心室的一部分
15.护理入学考试生物中等
In which part of the chloroplast do the light-dependent reactions happen?
AIn the outer membrane
BIn the cell wall
CIn the stroma
DIn the thylakoid membranes
16.护理入学考试生物困难
一个 DNA 样本含有 30% 的腺嘌呤。其碱基中鸟嘌呤占百分之几?
A30%
B40%
C70%
D20%
17.护理入学考试化学中等
Why does stirring help a solid dissolve faster?
AIt brings fresh solvent into contact with the solid's surface
BIt raises the temperature of the solvent by friction a great deal
CIt increases the amount of solute that can dissolve in total
DIt turns the solid into a liquid
18.护理入学考试化学困难
Methane (CH₄) has four bonding pairs and no lone pairs on carbon. What is its shape?
量纲分析:先写出已知量,再乘以写成分数形式的换算系数(例如 60 min/1 h 或 1 mg/1000 mcg),使每个不需要的单位在分子和分母各出现一次并相互约去。只剩下所求单位时再计算。使用题目给出的等量关系,只对最终答案取整。
每次剂量的体积
½ tsp = 0.5·5 = 2.5 mL
整个疗程
V = 2.5 mL × 2/天 × 7 = 35 mL
答案
V = 35 mL
5.阅读理解(入学考试)
答案: D · To correct a common belief
为什么是这个答案
The passage states a popular belief and then corrects it with facts, so its purpose is to correct a misconception.
答案
D · To correct a common belief
6.阅读理解(入学考试)
答案: D · Their earlier preparation helped protect houses.
为什么是这个答案
Clearing dry brush removes fuel, so the townspeople’s earlier preparation helped save houses.
答案
D · Their earlier preparation helped protect houses.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: B · Itching
为什么是这个答案
Pruritus is the medical term for itching of the skin.
答案
B · Itching
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: C · Fluid that has leaked out of the tissues
为什么是这个答案
Exudate is fluid that seeps out of blood vessels or tissues, often into a wound, during inflammation.
答案
C · Fluid that has leaked out of the tissues
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: D · quick
为什么是这个答案
An adjective describes a noun, so “quick decision” is correct. “Quickly” is an adverb and describes verbs.
答案
D · quick
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: C · Although the nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
为什么是这个答案
A subordinating conjunction (although) turns the first clause into a dependent clause, joined to the main clause with a comma.
答案
C · Although the nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
11.人体解剖学
答案: A · 小脑
为什么是这个答案
小脑精细调节运动、姿势和平衡。损伤会导致共济失调和步态不稳。
答案
A · 小脑
12.人体解剖学
答案: B · 足下垂
为什么是这个答案
腓总神经支配足背屈肌和外翻肌。腓骨颈处损伤导致足下垂和跨阈步态。足底由胫神经支配。
答案
B · 足下垂
13.人体生理学
答案: B · 结合一个氧分子使下一个更容易结合
为什么是这个答案
血红蛋白表现出协同结合:每结合一个 O₂ 都会提高其余位点的亲和力,从而形成 S 形曲线。
答案
B · 结合一个氧分子使下一个更容易结合
14.人体生理学
答案: A · 向心性肥厚,室壁增厚
为什么是这个答案
压力负荷过重使心室壁增厚(向心性肥厚),以维持正常的室壁应力。而容量负荷过重(如反流)则引起扩张。
答案
A · 向心性肥厚,室壁增厚
15.护理入学考试生物
答案: D · In the thylakoid membranes
为什么是这个答案
The light-dependent reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes, where chlorophyll captures light and makes ATP and NADPH. The Calvin cycle, which builds sugar, happens in the surrounding stroma.
答案
D · In the thylakoid membranes
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: D · 20%
为什么是这个答案
腺嘌呤 = 胸腺嘧啶 = 30%,所以 A + T = 60%。其余 40% 由 G 和 C 平分,因此鸟嘌呤占 20%(查加夫法则)。
答案
D · 20%
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · It brings fresh solvent into contact with the solid's surface
为什么是这个答案
Stirring moves the concentrated solution away from the solid and replaces it with fresh solvent, so dissolving continues quickly. It speeds dissolving but does not change solubility.
答案
A · It brings fresh solvent into contact with the solid's surface
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: D · Tetrahedral
为什么是这个答案
Four bonding pairs repel each other equally and point to the corners of a tetrahedron, with angles of about 109.5°. A flat square would put them only 90° apart.