“Maria ran to the window every time a car passed. At last, a red truck pulled into the driveway, and she rushed to the door shouting, ‘Dad’s home!’” What can you infer?
AMaria did not know who owned the red truck outside.
BMaria wanted the car to go away.
CMaria was afraid of the red truck.
DMaria had been waiting eagerly for her father.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
A pamphlet states: “Our vitamin drink is used by top athletes. Join the winners — drink VitaMax!” Which technique does the pamphlet mainly use to persuade?
AExplaining how the vitamins are made
BGiving results from a scientific study
CLinking the product to admired people
DComparing the price with other brands
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “After the breathing tube was removed, his voice was hoarse.”
ACompletely normal
BVery loud
CRough and harsh
DVery high
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Which word is the opposite of hypertrophy?
AHyperplasia
BDystrophy
CNecrosis
DAtrophy
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Choose the correct verb: “The news from the lab ___ encouraging.”
Ais
Bwere
Care
Dhave been
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which sentence has correct parallel structure in a comparison?
AReading the chart is easier than the guess of the dose.
BReading the chart is easier than to guess the dose.
CTo read the chart is easier than guessing the dose.
DReading the chart is easier than guessing the dose.
11.人体解剖学中等
成人的脊髓通常终止于哪里?
A骶骨水平
B尾骨
C大约在 T10 水平
D大约在 L1–L2 椎骨水平
12.人体解剖学困难
患者上睑下垂、瞳孔散大,眼球处于“向下向外”的位置。最可能损伤的是哪条神经?
A展神经(VI)
B滑车神经(IV)
C动眼神经(III)
D视神经(II)
13.人体生理学中等
在骨骼肌中,收缩所需的大部分钙来自哪里?
A细胞外液
B细胞核
C肌质网
D线粒体
14.人体生理学困难
在长期主动脉瓣狭窄中,左心室如何适应?
A没有变化,因为瓣膜不是心室的一部分
B由于做功减少而肌肉萎缩
C室壁变薄并扩张
D向心性肥厚,室壁增厚
15.护理入学考试生物中等
How are photosynthesis and aerobic respiration related?
ABoth release oxygen into the air
BThe products of one are the reactants of the other
CBoth take place only in chloroplasts
DBoth happen only in animal cells, never in plant cells
16.护理入学考试生物困难
在基因起始部位附近插入了一个多余的碱基。为什么这通常会对蛋白质产生很大的影响?
A它只改变蛋白质中的一个氨基酸
B它使其后所有密码子的阅读框发生移位
C它使该基因变成另一条染色体
D它没有影响,因为密码子具有简并性
17.护理入学考试化学中等
How should the volume of water in a graduated cylinder be read?
AAt any angle, from the middle of the cylinder
BFrom above the cylinder, at the top edge of the curved surface
CFrom below, at the highest point the water touches the glass
DAt eye level, from the bottom of the curved surface (meniscus)
18.护理入学考试化学困难
What is the oxidation number of manganese in potassium permanganate, KMnO₄?
答案: B · The products of one are the reactants of the other
为什么是这个答案
Photosynthesis uses CO₂ and water to make glucose and O₂. Respiration uses glucose and O₂ and releases CO₂ and water. Plants carry out both; animals carry out only respiration.
答案
B · The products of one are the reactants of the other
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: B · 它使其后所有密码子的阅读框发生移位
为什么是这个答案
插入或缺失的碱基数不是 3 的倍数时会造成移码:其后所有密码子都被错误读取,常产生无功能的蛋白质。
答案
B · 它使其后所有密码子的阅读框发生移位
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: D · At eye level, from the bottom of the curved surface (meniscus)
为什么是这个答案
Water forms a concave meniscus. The reading is taken at the bottom of the curve with the eye level with the surface, which avoids parallax error.
答案
D · At eye level, from the bottom of the curved surface (meniscus)
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: B · +7
为什么是这个答案
(+1) + Mn + 4(−2) = 0, so 1 + Mn − 8 = 0 and Mn = +7. Permanganate is a strong oxidising agent.