“The children had been told not to touch the cake. When their mother came back, there was a finger-shaped hole in the icing and chocolate on Tom’s chin.” What can you infer?
ATom does not like chocolate.
BTom had tasted the cake.
CThe cake was not finished.
DThe mother made a mistake.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
“The town’s population grew from 8000 to 12 000 in ten years. During the same period, the number of schools stayed at two.” Which problem does the passage most likely point to?
AThe town built too many new schools.
BThe population of the town went down.
CThe schools may have become crowded.
DFewer children were living in the town.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Long-term use of some painkillers can cause a stomach ulcer.”
AAn open sore
BA blood clot
CA tumour
DA blockage
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
What does the term neuropathy mean?
ARemoval of a nerve
BThe study of nerves
CA disease or disorder of the nerves
DA nerve cell
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Which phrase uses a hyphen correctly with a prefix?
Amid July
Bmid-July
Cmidd-July
DmidJuly
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which sentence uses semicolons correctly in a list?
AThe team travelled to Austin; Texas, Denver; Colorado, and Reno; Nevada.
BThe team travelled to Austin Texas; Denver Colorado; and Reno Nevada.
CThe team travelled to Austin, Texas; Denver, Colorado; and Reno, Nevada.
DThe team travelled to Austin, Texas, Denver, Colorado; and Reno, Nevada.
11.人体解剖学中等
哪对脑神经支配斜方肌和胸锁乳突肌?
A迷走神经(X)
B副神经(XI)
C舌下神经(XII)
D面神经(VII)
12.人体解剖学困难
为什么发炎的胆囊刺激膈肌时会引起右肩尖部疼痛?
A胆汁沿淋巴管上行到肩部
B膈神经与肩部皮肤共用 C3–C5 脊髓节段
C胆囊附着在右锁骨上
D迷走神经支配肩部皮肤
13.人体生理学中等
下列哪一项是体内正反馈的经典例子?
A血浆渗透压升高时 ADH 的释放
B餐后胰岛素的释放
C体温升高时出汗
D分娩时催产素的释放
14.人体生理学困难
在 Graves 病中,预期的甲状腺功能结果是什么?为什么?
AT4 高、TSH 高,因为腺垂体功能亢进
BT4 低、TSH 低,因为下丘脑功能衰竭
CT4 高、TSH 低,因为抗体刺激 TSH 受体
DT4 低、TSH 高,因为抗体破坏了腺体
15.护理入学考试生物中等
A cell has a nucleus and mitochondria but no cell wall and no chloroplasts. What kind of cell is it most likely to be?
AA bacterial cell
BA fungal cell
CA plant cell
DAn animal cell
16.护理入学考试生物困难
Why are organ transplant patients usually given drugs that suppress the immune system?
ATheir immune system would recognise the donor cells as foreign
BThe drugs help the new organ to grow larger
CThe drugs change the donor organ's DNA so that it matches the patient
DThe donor organ contains bacteria that must be killed
17.护理入学考试化学中等
Which is larger, a sodium atom (Na) or a sodium ion (Na⁺)?
TSH 受体抗体不依赖 TSH 而刺激甲状腺。由此产生的高 T4 和 T3 通过负反馈抑制垂体 TSH。
答案
C · T4 高、TSH 低,因为抗体刺激 TSH 受体
15.护理入学考试生物
答案: D · An animal cell
为什么是这个答案
A nucleus and mitochondria show it is eukaryotic. Plant and fungal cells both have cell walls, and plant cells have chloroplasts, so the cell is most likely an animal cell.
答案
D · An animal cell
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: A · Their immune system would recognise the donor cells as foreign
为什么是这个答案
Cells display surface proteins (antigens) that differ between people. The recipient's immune system can attack an organ with foreign antigens, causing rejection, so immunosuppressants are used to reduce this.
答案
A · Their immune system would recognise the donor cells as foreign
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: B · The sodium atom
为什么是这个答案
When Na loses its single outer electron, the whole third shell is empty, so Na⁺ (2, 8) is much smaller than Na (2, 8, 1). Positive ions are smaller than their atoms.
答案
B · The sodium atom
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: B · 4 × 10⁸
为什么是这个答案
8 ÷ 2 = 4, and 10⁶ ÷ 10⁻² = 10⁶⁻⁽⁻²⁾ = 10⁸. So the answer is 4 × 10⁸. Subtracting a negative exponent adds to it.