Instructions for a blood pressure monitor: “Sit quietly for five minutes. Rest your arm on a table at heart level. Do not talk during the reading.” Which action would go against these instructions?
AChatting with a friend while the cuff inflates
BResting the arm on a table at heart level
CKeeping completely still and silent during the reading
DSitting quietly for five minutes beforehand
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
The author writes: “Some readers will say a four-day work week would hurt productivity. Trials in several companies, however, found that output stayed the same while staff were less stressed.” How is the passage structured?
AA process is described step by step in time order.
BA story is told and then a lesson is drawn from it.
CAn objection is stated and then answered with evidence.
DTwo products are compared on price and quality.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient lives in a rural area far from the hospital.”
ACity centre
BCountryside
CCoastal
DIndustrial
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “The nurse was ___ when checking each dose and never missed a detail.”
Ameticulous
Bcareless
Cimpulsive
Dhesitant
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Which phrase uses the possessive form of “everyone” correctly?
Aeveryones opinion
Beveryones’ opinion
Ceveryone’s opinion
Devery one’s’ opinion
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which sentence uses “not only … but also” with correct parallel structure?
AShe is not only a nurse but also teaches.
BShe not only is a nurse but also a teacher.
CShe is not only a nurse but also a teacher.
DNot only she is a nurse but also a teacher.
11.人体解剖学中等
哪对脑神经支配斜方肌和胸锁乳突肌?
A舌下神经(XII)
B副神经(XI)
C面神经(VII)
D迷走神经(X)
12.人体解剖学困难
为什么发炎的胆囊刺激膈肌时会引起右肩尖部疼痛?
A迷走神经支配肩部皮肤
B胆囊附着在右锁骨上
C膈神经与肩部皮肤共用 C3–C5 脊髓节段
D胆汁沿淋巴管上行到肩部
13.人体生理学中等
心输出量等于心率乘以:
A每搏输出量
B外周阻力
C射血分数
D血压
14.人体生理学困难
一名小细胞肺癌患者血钠低、血浆渗透压低,但尿液却不恰当地浓缩。最可能的解释是什么?
A中枢性尿崩症
B抗利尿激素分泌不当综合征
C伴醛固酮升高的艾迪生病
D原发性醛固酮增多症
15.护理入学考试生物中等
The sodium-potassium pump moves ions across the cell membrane. What does one cycle of the pump do?
AMoves Na⁺ in and K⁺ out, without using ATP
BMoves 2 Na⁺ out and 3 K⁺ in, using ATP
CMoves 3 K⁺ out and 2 Na⁺ in, using ATP
DMoves 3 Na⁺ out and 2 K⁺ in, using ATP
16.护理入学考试生物困难
At dawn, a plant shows no overall uptake or release of oxygen or carbon dioxide. What is the best explanation?
AIt has stopped both photosynthesis and respiration until it is light
BIts rate of photosynthesis equals its rate of respiration
CIt only respires at dawn
DIts stomata are permanently closed at dawn
17.护理入学考试化学中等
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂ 是哪种类型的反应?
A置换反应
B分解反应
C复分解反应
D合成反应
18.护理入学考试化学困难
In the reaction NH₃ + H₂O ⇌ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻, which substance acts as the Brønsted–Lowry acid?
Each cycle uses one ATP to pump 3 sodium ions out and 2 potassium ions in, both against their gradients. This keeps Na⁺ high outside and K⁺ high inside, which nerve and muscle cells need.
答案
D · Moves 3 Na⁺ out and 2 K⁺ in, using ATP
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: B · Its rate of photosynthesis equals its rate of respiration
为什么是这个答案
At low light, the gas made by photosynthesis is exactly used by respiration, and vice versa. This is the compensation point. In brighter light, photosynthesis is faster and the plant releases oxygen overall.
答案
B · Its rate of photosynthesis equals its rate of respiration
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · 置换反应
为什么是这个答案
锌取代了 HCl 中的氢:A + BC → AC + B,是置换反应。
答案
A · 置换反应
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: D · H₂O
为什么是这个答案
Water donates H⁺ to ammonia, turning into OH⁻, so water is the acid in the forward reaction and NH₃ is the base. NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ are the conjugate acid and conjugate base.