练习题(虚构数值,不作为临床指导)。 一个班次中,患者摄入了6 fl oz / 果汁, 1½ tsp / 止咳糖浆, 2 tbsp / 液体营养补充剂, 1 杯 / 茶。按给出的等量关系,求以 mL 表示的口服总摄入量V。
1 fl oz = 30 mL1 tsp = 5 mL1 tbsp = 15 mL1 杯 = 8 fl oz = 240 mL
V = mL
5.阅读理解(入学考试)中等
“Of all the jobs on the farm, Leo liked feeding the calves best. He even woke up early on weekends to feed them.” Which detail supports the idea that Leo enjoys feeding the calves?
AThere were many different jobs to do on the farm.
BHe even woke up early on weekends to feed them.
CLeo lived with his family.
DThe calves lived on the farm with other animals.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
“The children’s hospital opened a play room. Since then, nurses report that children are calmer before procedures and need fewer extra staff to help hold them still.” What can be inferred about the play room?
AIt has replaced medical procedures.
BIt may help reduce children’s fear before procedures.
CIt has made the nurses less busy than before.
DIt is open only to children who are not ill.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient was unable to void after surgery.”
APass urine
BSpeak clearly
CSwallow
DWalk
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “To stop the infection spreading, the patient was nursed in ___ in a single room.”
Atraction
Bremission
Csedation
Disolation
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Which is the correct possessive for something that belongs to several students?
Athe students lounge
Bthe student’s lounge
Cthe students’s lounge
Dthe students’ lounge
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which choice correctly combines the sentences? “The nurse was tired. She finished her shift.”
AAlthough the nurse was tired. She finished her shift.
BThe nurse was tired she finished her shift.
CAlthough the nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
DThe nurse was tired, she finished her shift.
11.人体解剖学中等
大脑的哪一部分主要负责协调和平衡?
A小脑
B丘脑
C下丘脑
D延髓
12.人体解剖学困难
腰椎穿刺时,穿刺针进入硬膜外隙之前最后穿过的是哪条韧带?
A后纵韧带
B棘上韧带
C黄韧带
D棘间韧带
13.人体生理学中等
动脉血 pH 的正常范围是多少?
A7.00 到 7.20
B7.35 到 7.45
C6.80 到 7.00
D7.50 到 7.65
14.人体生理学困难
一名患者服用大剂量泼尼松龙已一年。下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴处于什么状态?
AACTH 受到抑制,肾上腺皮质萎缩
B肾上腺髓质已停止产生肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素
CACTH 升高,肾上腺皮质增大
DACTH 正常,皮质醇分泌增加
15.护理入学考试生物中等
What is a prion?
AA very small virus with a DNA genome
BA fungal spore that infects the brain
CA misfolded protein that causes normal proteins to misfold
DA bacterium without a cell wall that lives inside nerve cells
16.护理入学考试生物困难
Home pregnancy tests use antibodies that bind the hormone hCG. Why do they react with hCG and not with other proteins in urine?
AUrine contains no other proteins at all
BThe hormone hCG is a type of antibody itself
CEach antibody binds a specific antigen shape
DAntibodies bind every protein but change colour only with hCG
17.护理入学考试化学中等
Sulfur has 16 electrons. In which period of the periodic table is it?
答案: C · A misfolded protein that causes normal proteins to misfold
为什么是这个答案
Prions are infectious proteins with an abnormal shape. They convert normal proteins into the misfolded form and cause brain diseases such as Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease. They are very resistant to normal sterilisation.
答案
C · A misfolded protein that causes normal proteins to misfold
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: C · Each antibody binds a specific antigen shape
为什么是这个答案
An antibody's binding site fits one particular antigen shape, so the test reacts with hCG but not with unrelated proteins. Laboratory-made antibodies of one type (monoclonal antibodies) are used for this reason.
答案
C · Each antibody binds a specific antigen shape
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · Period 3
为什么是这个答案
Sulfur's arrangement is 2, 8, 6. It has three occupied shells, so it is in period 3. The 6 outer electrons place it in group 16.