TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Using phones and tablets late at night may make it harder to fall asleep. Experts suggest putting screens away about an hour before bed.” Which person is following the experts’ advice?

  1. ABen, who scrolls his phone until midnight
  2. BCara, who watches videos on her tablet in bed
  3. CDan, who plays games until he falls asleep
  4. DAna, who reads a paper book for the last hour
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

The author writes: “Some argue that we should spend money on space exploration only after solving problems on Earth. But research for space has led to inventions used in medicine and everyday life.” What is the purpose of the second sentence?

  1. ATo explain how rockets are built
  2. BTo show that space research also benefits Earth
  3. CTo argue that space travel should end
  4. DTo agree that Earth’s problems come first
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which sentence avoids an unnecessary comma?

  1. AThe patient in room 4, needs a new IV bag.
  2. BThe patient in room, 4 needs a new IV bag.
  3. CThe patient in room 4 needs a new IV bag.
  4. DThe patient, in room 4 needs a new IV bag.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Choose the correct verb: “Had I known about the delay, I ___ earlier.”

  1. Awould leave
  2. Bwill leave
  3. Chad left
  4. Dwould have left
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “With the stethoscope, the nurse could discern a faint heart murmur.”

  1. AIgnore or dismiss
  2. BImagine or invent
  3. CTreat or correct with medication
  4. DDetect or recognise
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s seizures were refractory to standard treatment.”

  1. AResponding quickly
  2. BNot responding
  3. CCaused directly
  4. DPartly hidden

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · Ana, who reads a paper book for the last hour

为什么是这个答案

Experts suggest putting screens away an hour before bed. Only Ana does this, reading a paper book instead.

答案

D · Ana, who reads a paper book for the last hour
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · To show that space research also benefits Earth

为什么是这个答案

The second sentence counters the first view by showing that space research has produced useful inventions on Earth.

答案

B · To show that space research also benefits Earth
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · The patient in room 4 needs a new IV bag.

为什么是这个答案

“The patient in room 4” is the full subject, and nothing should separate it from the verb “needs”.

答案

C · The patient in room 4 needs a new IV bag.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · would have left

为什么是这个答案

This is a past unreal condition with inverted word order. The main clause needs “would have” + past participle.

答案

D · would have left
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · Detect or recognise

为什么是这个答案

To discern is to notice or recognise something that is not obvious.

答案

D · Detect or recognise
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Not responding

为什么是这个答案

Refractory means resistant to treatment or not responding to it.

答案

B · Not responding

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