阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
A clinic newsletter states: “Starting next month, patients can request repeat prescriptions online. Requests will be ready to collect within two working days.” If a patient submits a request online on Monday, when is the prescription most likely ready?
“The new policy allows staff to work from home two days a week. Employees who need to see patients must still work on site every day.” Which employee can work from home under the policy?
Which sentence formats the book title correctly?
When is the passive voice most appropriate?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “On a busy shift the nurse must prioritise patient care.”
Which word means “inflammation of a vein”?
答案: A · By Wednesday
Counting two working days after Monday (Tuesday, then Wednesday) gives Wednesday. “Later the same day” is too soon.
答案: C · An office billing clerk
Staff who see patients must be on site daily. A billing clerk does not see patients, so they can work from home two days a week.
答案: B · She read To Kill a Mockingbird last summer.
Titles of books are italicised in typed text. Quotation marks are for short works such as poems and articles.
答案: B · When the doer of the action is unknown or unimportant
The passive voice focuses on the receiver of the action. It is useful when the doer is unknown or does not matter, as in many lab reports.
答案: B · Decide what is most important first
To prioritise (US: prioritize) is to arrange tasks in order of importance and deal with the most urgent first.
答案: D · Phlebitis
Phlebitis combines phleb/o (vein) with -itis (inflammation).
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